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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2008-12-4-49-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-1132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ ПОЧЕК ПРЕДРАСПОЛАГАЕТ К ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ У БОЛЬНЫХ С ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PREDISPOSES TO ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шутов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shutov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней</p><p>432063, г. Ульяновск - 63, а/я 4595. Тел.: (8422) 55­ 27-08 (раб), факс: (8422) 56-00-82</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amshu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гердт</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerdt</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курзина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurzina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ульяновский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шутов А.М., Серов В.А., Гердт А.М., Курзина Е.В., Серова Д.В., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шутов А.М., Серов В.А., Гердт А.М., Курзина Е.В., Серова Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shutov A.M., Serov V.A., Gerdt A.M., Kurzina E.V., Serova D.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1132">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1132</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬЮ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ явилось уточнение связи между снижением функции почек и фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП) у больных с хронической сердечной недостаточностью (ХСН). ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Обследовано 340 больных с ХСН (200 - мужчин, 140 – женщин, средний возраст - 58±13 лет). Причиной ХСН у 44 (13%) была артериальная гипертензия, у 112 (33%) - ИБС, у 184 (54%) – их сочетание. У 66 (19%) больных был сахарный диабет и 180 (53%) больных перенесли инфаркт миокарда. Скорость клубочковой фильтрации (СКФ) рассчитывали по формуле MDRD. 30 больных имели пароксизмальную/персистирующую ФП и 27 – постоянную фибрилляцию предсердий. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. СКФ составляла 68,8±20,9 мл/мин/1,73м² (19,2-149,7 мл/мин/1,73м²) и у 114 (34%) больных была &lt;60 мл/мин/1,73м². У большинства больных – 250 (74%) фракция выброса левого желудочка была сохранена (ФВ&gt;50%). Больные со сниженной функцией почек имели больше диаметр левого предсердия. СКФ была меньше у больных с ФП, чем без ФП (58,8±14,2 против 69,1±18,8 мл/мин/1,73м², соотв., p&lt;0,001). Логистический регрессионный анализ показал, что ХБП (Относительный риск: 2,3; доверительный интервал: 95%; 1,2-4,3), функциональный класс ХСН (OР: 1,8; ДИ: 95%; 1,0-3,1) были независимо ассоциированы с фибрилляцией предсердий. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Таким образом, наличие фибрилляции предсердий у больных с ХСН ассоциировано со снижением функционального состояния почек – больные с ХБП должны рассматриваться как пациенты, угрожаемые по развитию фибрилляции предсердий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM of the investigation was to certain the interrelation between the decrease of kidney function and atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). PATIENTS AND METHODS. 340 patients with CHF (200 – male, 140 – female, mean age 58 ±13 years) were evaluated. The cause of CHF in 44 (13%) patients was arterial hyperpressure, in 122 (33%) – IHD, in 184 (54%) their combination. 66 (19%) had diabetes and 180 (53%) had myocardial infarction. The speed of glomerular filtration (SGF) was counted by MDRD formulae. 30 patients had paroxysmal/ persisting AF and 27 – persistent atrial fibrillation. RESULTS. SGF was 68, 8 ± 20,9 ml/min/1,73 m² (19,2 – 149,7 ml/min/1,73 m²) and in 114 (34%) patients it was &lt; 60 ml/min/1,73 m². In most patients – 250 (74%) of the left ventricular ejection fraction stayed the same (EF &gt; 50%). Patients with decreased kidney function had higher diameter of the left ventricular. SGF was lower in patients with AF, than without AF (58,8 ±14,2 against 69,1 ± 18,8 l/min/1,73m², accordingly, p&lt;0.001). Logistical regression analysis showed that CKD (relative risk: 2,3: reliable interval: 95%; 1,2 – 4,3), functional class CHF (OR: 1,8; RI: 95%; 1,0[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]3,1) were independently associated with atrial fibrillation. CONCLUSION. So the presence of atrium fibrillation in patients with CHF is associated with decrease of the functional state of the kidneys – the patients with CKD should be perceived as patients at risk for the atrial fibrillation development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>atrium fibrillation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Go AS, Hylek EM, Phillips KA et al. Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study. 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