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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАРУШЕНИЯ МОЧЕИСПУСКАНИЯ У БОЛЬНЫХ С НЕУДОВЛЕТВОРИТЕЛЬНЫМИ РЕЗУЛЬТАТАМИ ОПЕРАТИВНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДОБРОКАЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ГИПЕРПЛАЗИИ ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>URINARY DISORDERS AT THE PATIENTS WITH UNSATISFACTORY RESULTS OPERATIVE TREATMENT BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиоргобиани</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Giorgobiani</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">giotim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амдий</surname><given-names>Р. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amdii</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гиоргобиани Т.Г., Амдий Р.Э., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гиоргобиани Т.Г., Амдий Р.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Giorgobiani T.G., Amdii R.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/118">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/118</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ: выявить причины сохранения расстройств мочеиспускания после оперативного лечения доброкачественной гиперплазии предстательной железы (ДГПЖ). ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: 91 больному (средний возраст 62,3±2,1 года) с расстройствами мочеиспускания после оперативного лечения ДГПЖ было выполнено комплексное урологическое обследование, включавшее в себя уродинамические исследования. Длительность заболевания составила 4,3±0,5 лет. Контрольную группу составили 36 больных с ДГПЖ с отсутствием расстройств мочеиспускания после оперативного лечения ДГПЖ. Средний возраст пациентов контрольной группы составил 64,1±1,2 года. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: сохранявшаяся после операции дизурия у больных неудовлетворительными результатами лечения ДГПЖ в основном была обусловлена патологией детрузора: гиперактивностью и снижением сократимости, которые были диагностированы у 59 (64,9%) и 32 (35,2%) больных соответственно. У 27 (29,7%) пациентов по результатам уродинамического исследования было диагностировано сочетание гиперактивности и снижения сократимости детрузора, у 6 (6,7%) пациентов наряду с гиперактивностью детрузора была выявлена инфравезикальная обструкция. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: уродинамическое обследование больных по поводу неудовлетворительных результатов оперативного лечения ДГПЖ позволило определить причину дизурии, в том числе и недержания мочи. У большинства больных сохранение дизурии после оперативного лечения ДГПЖ обусловлено гиперактивностью и/или снижением сократимости детрузора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the reasons of persisting dysuria after operative treatment benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). PATIENTS AND METHODS: urological evaluation, including urodynamic study, were performed 91 patients (mean age 62,3±2,1 years) with persisting lower urinary tract symptoms after operative treatment BPH. Dysuria continued 4,3±0,5 years. Control group consists of 36 BPH patient with absence dysuria after operative treatment BPH. Middle age patients of the control group was 64,1±1,2 years. RESULTS: Persisting dysuria after BPH surgery commonly was caused by detrusor pathology: detrusor hyperactivity and impaired contractility. These conditions were diagnosed at 59 (64,9%) and at 32 (35,2%) patients. At 27 (29,7%) patients based on the results urodynamic study were diagnosed this both pathology : detrusor hyperactivity and impaired contractility as well. Less frequent reason for persisting dysuria was combination infravesical obstruction and detrusor hyperactivity, diagnosed at 6 (6,7%) patients. CONLUSION: Urodynamic study performed to patients with unsatisfactory results operative treatment BPH allows to find out reason of dysuria. At the majority patient persisting dysuria was caused by detrusor hyperactivity or/and impaired detrusor contractility.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неудовлетворительные результаты оперативного лечения</kwd><kwd>доброкачественная гиперплазия предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>уродинамические исследования</kwd><kwd>гиперактивность детрузора</kwd><kwd>снижение сократительной активности детрузора</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>unsatisfactory results of surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>urodynamic studies</kwd><kwd>detrusor hyperactivity</kwd><kwd>detrusor underactivity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuo HC. Analysis of the pathophysiology of lower urinary tract symptoms in patients after prostatectomy. 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