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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2010-14-1-56-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-1203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ИНТЕРЛЕЙКИНА-6 В ПАТОГЕНЕЗЕ «УРЕМИЧЕСКОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ ПИТАНИЯ» У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ТЕРМИНАЛЬНОЙ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ, ПОЛУЧАЮЩИХ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ГЕМОДИАЛИЗОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE IMPORTANCE OF INTERLEUKIN-6 IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF «UREMIC MALNUTRITION» IN PATIENTS WITH AND STAGE RENAL DISEASE BEING TREATED FOR CHRONIC HEMODIALYSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6/8, ГОУ ВПО СПбГМУ им. ак. И.П.Павлова Росздрава, р.т. (812) 234-91-94, факс (812) 234-01-25. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leptin-rulit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучер</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucher</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцев</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantsev</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковенко А.А., Кучер А.Г., Румянцев А.Ш., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковенко А.А., Кучер А.Г., Румянцев А.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovenko A.A., Kucher A.G., Rumyantsev A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1203">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1203</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Уточнить значение интерлейкина в патогенезе «уремической недостаточности питания» у пациентов с терминальной почечной недостаточностью, получающих лечение хроническим гемодиализом (ГД). ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Обследовали 86 больных с хронической болезнью почек V стадии, получающих лечение ГД, из них 40 женщин и 46 мужчин в возрасте 52,2 ± 1,3 года. Причиной терминальной почечной недостаточности (ТПН) во всех случаях был первичный гломерулонефрит. Все больные получали лечение программным гемодиализом в течение 6,4 ±1,1 года. Для оценки ежедневного потребления белков, жиров, углеводов, общей калорийности рациона пациенты заполняли пищевые дневники в течение недели. Для оценки нутриционного статуса использовали калиперометрию и интегральную двухчастотную импедансометрию с помощью прибора КМ – АР – 01 фирмы «Диамант», Россия. У 78 пациентов определен спектр провоспалительных цитокинов – интерлейкины - 2, 6, 8, гранулоцитарно-макрофагальный колониестимулирующий фактор (GM-CSF), интерферон гамма (IFN-γ), TNF-αс помощью Human 8-plex A panel (171-A11080) фирмы Bio-rad, США, методом, основанным на селективном связывании определяемых цитокинов и сорбированных на поверхности микрочастиц антител. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Выявлена взаимосвязь между повышением уровня интерлейкина-6 и «уремической недостаточностью питания» у пациентов с терминальной почечной недостаточностью, получающих лечение хроническим гемодиализом. Показано, что увеличение длительности гемодиализной терапии сопровождается усилением признаков хронического воспаления. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Повышение уровня IL-6 сыворотки крови может являться одним из патогенетических факторов, участвующих в развитии «уремической недостаточности питания» у пациентов с терминальной почечной недостаточностью, получающих лечение хроническим гемодиализом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM of the study. Clarify the meaning of interleukin-6 in the pathogenesis of «uremic malnutrition» in patients with end-stage renal disease (ERSD) receiving chronic hemodialysis (HD). PATIENTS AND METHODS. We examined 86 patients with chronic kidney disease stage V receiving HD treatment, including 40 women and 46 men aged 52.2 ± 1.3 years. The cause of TRD in all cases was primary glomerulonephritis. All patients received hemodialysis treatment program for 6,4 ± 1,1 years. To estimate the daily intake of protein, fats, carbohydrates, total caloric intake, patients filled out food diaries for a week. To assess the nutritional status using kaliperometry and integrated dual frequency impedansometry using an instrument KM - AR - 01 firm «Diamond», Russia. In 78 patients to determine the spectrum of pro-inflammatory cytokines - interleukins - 2, 6, 8, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interferon gamma (IFN-g), TNF-αwith the help of Human 8-plex A panel (171-A11080 ) company Bio-rad, USA, a method based on the selective binding of defined cytokines and sorbed on the surface of micro particle antibodies. RESULTS. The interrelation between increased levels of interleukin-6 and «uremic malnutrition» in patients with end-stage renal failure receiving chronic hemodialysis was detected. Was shown that the increase of the duration of hemodialysis therapy was accompanied by increased signs of chronic inflammation. CONCLUSION. Increased IL-6 serum may be one of pathogenetic factors involved in the development of «uremic malnutrition» in patients with end-stage renal failure receiving chronic hemodialysis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недостаточность питания</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-6</kwd><kwd>хроническое воспаление</kwd><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>malnutrition</kwd><kwd>interleukin-6</kwd><kwd>chronic inflammation</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carvalho KT, Silva MI, Bregman R. Nutritional profile of patients with chronic renal failure. J Ren Nutr 2004; 14 (2): 97-100</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carvalho KT, Silva MI, Bregman R. Nutritional profile of patients with chronic renal failure. 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