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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2019-23-1-45-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-1664</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА ПРЕЭКЛАМПСИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОК С ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ПОЧЕК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темирбулатов</surname><given-names>Р. P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temirbulatov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Темирбулатов Ринат Рафаилевич, врач-акушер-гинеколог</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Л. Толстого, д. 6–8, корп. 4. Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова, кафедра акушерства, гинекологии и неонатологии. </p><p>Тел.: 8(931)223-40-93 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>R.R. Temirbulatov, MD</p><p>197022, St-Petersburg, L. Tolstoy st., 6-8, build. 4. First Pavlov St.-Petersburg I.P. Pavlov State Medical University, Department of obstetrics, gynecology and neonatology. </p><p>Phone: 8(931)2234093</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rinattmr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беженарь</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezhenar</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проф. Беженарь Виталий Фёдорович, д-р мед. наук</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Л. Толстого, д. 6–8, корп. 4. Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова, руководитель клиники акушерства и гинекологии, заведующий кафедрами акушерства, гинекологии и неонатологии; акушерства, гинекологии и репродуктологии. </p><p>Тел.: (812)338-67-15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy F. Bezhenar, MD, PhD, DMedSci</p><p>197022, St-Petersburg, L. Tolstoy st., 6–8, build. 4. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, head of clinic of obstetrics and gynecology, head of department of obstetrics, gynecology and neonatology, head of department ofobstetrics, gynecology and reproductology. </p><p>Phone: (812)3386715</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bez-vitaly@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>A. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проф. Смирнов Алексей Владимирович, д-р мед. наук</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 17. Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова, директор НИИ нефрологии, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней с клиникой. </p><p>Тел.: (812)338-69-01 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Smirnov, MD, PhD, DMedSci</p><p>197022, St-Petersburg, L. Tolstoy st., 17. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, director of the scientific research institute of nephrology, head of department of propaedeutics of internal diseases. </p><p>Phone: (812)338-69-01</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smirnov@nephrolog.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра акушерства, гинекологии и неонатологии Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова; Клиника акушерства и гинекологии Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of obstetrics, gynecology and neonatology, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg; Clinic of obstetrics and gynecology, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра акушерства, гинекологии и неонатологии Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова; кафедра акушерства, гинекологии и репродуктологии Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского  университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова; Клиника акушерства и гинекологии Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of obstetrics, gynecology and neonatology, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg; Department of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductology, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg; Clinic of obstetrics and gynecology, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт нефрологии Научно-клинического исследовательского центра Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова; кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней с клиникой Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Nephrology, Scientific and Clinical Research Center, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg; Department of Propaedeutics of Internal diseases, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St.-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Темирбулатов Р.P., Беженарь В.Ф., Смирнов A.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Темирбулатов Р.P., Беженарь В.Ф., Смирнов A.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Temirbulatov R.R., Bezhenar V.F., Smirnov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1664">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1664</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ: оценить значимость прогностических маркеров преэклампсии – sFlt-1 и PlGF в дифференциальной диагностике преэклампсии и хронической болезни почек. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: произведён отбор пациенток, у которых было получено и подписано информированное добровольное согласие с последующим забором образца крови в III триместре беременности. В исследуемую группу вошли 36 пациенток с преэклампсией (ПЭ), в группу сравнения – 46 беременных женщин с ХБП и в контрольную группу (КГ) – 40 соматически здоровых пациенток с физиологически протекающей беременностью. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: Были выявлены существенные различия уровней сывороточного sFlt-1 и PlGF: между ПЭ и группой сравнения (ХБП), а также между ПЭ и контрольной группой (КГ), тогда как между КГ и ХБП не было обнаружено различий. Уровень белка sFlt-1 был значительно увеличен в ПЭ по сравнению с ХБП и КГ (5.12- и 4.25-кратно выше соответственно). Уровни сывороточного PlGF были значительно уменьшены в ПЭ относительно ХБП и КГ (в 17,4 и 12,5 раза ниже соответственно). Отношение sFlt-1/PlGF было значительно увеличено в ПЭ по сравнению с ХБП и контрольной группой (примерно в 25 раз выше в обеих группах), но существенной разницы между группой с ХБП и КГ не было выявлено. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: Таким образом, определение отношения sFlt-1, PlGF, sFlt-1/PlGF может быть использовано при дифференциальной диагностике преэклампсии и хронической болезни почек.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM: To assess the significance of prognostic markers of preeclampsia – sFlt-1 and PlGF in the differential diagnosis of preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS: patients whom signed informed consent, was taken samples of blood in the third trimester of pregnancy. The study group included 36 patients with preeclampsia, the comparison group of 46 pregnant women with CKD and the control group included 40 healthy patients, with pregnancy without complication. RESULTS: Significant differences in the levels of serum sFlt-1 and PlGF were found: between the PE and the comparison group (CKD), as well as between the PE and the control group (CG), whereas no differences were found between the CG and CKD. The sFlt-1 level was significantly increased in PE compared with CKD and KG (5.12-fold and 4.25-fold higher, respectively). Serum PlGF levels were significantly reduced in PE relative to both CKD and KG (17.4 and 12.5 times lower, respectively). The sFlt-1/PlGF ratio was significantly increased in PE compared with CKD and the control group (approximately 25 times higher in both groups), but there was no significant difference between CKD and CG. CONCLUSION: Thus, the definition of the relationship sFlt-1, PlGF, sFlt-1/PlGF can be used in the differential diagnosis of preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>дифференциальный диагноз</kwd><kwd>ангиогенные факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>differential diagnosis</kwd><kwd>angiogenic factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельева ГМ, Серов ВН, Сухих ГТ. Акушерство и гинекология: Клинические рекомендации. ГЭОТАР-Медиа, М., 2015. 1024 с. [Saveleva GM, Serov VN, Suhih GT. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya: Klinicheskie rekomendacii.: GEHOTAR-Media, М., 2015. 1024 s.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Савельева ГМ, Серов ВН, Сухих ГТ. 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