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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2019-23-5-88-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-1747</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние терапии преднизолоном на физическое развитие детей с нефротическим синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of prednisone therapy on physical development of children with nephrotic syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-1784</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Настаушева</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nastausheva</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Настаушева Татьяна Леонидовна - профессор, доктор медицинских наук, кафедра госпитальной и поликлинической педиатрии, зав. кафедрой.</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10.</p><p>Тел.: (473) 2372746.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana L. Nastausheva - MD, professor, Chair of Hospital and Policlinic Paediatrics, Chief.</p><p>394062 Voronezh, Studensheskaya st., 10.</p><p>Phone (473) 2372746.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nastat53@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-692X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боева</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boeva</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боева Екатерина Евгеньевна - заведующая детской поликлиникой.</p><p>398007, г. Липецк, ул. Ушинского, д. 2.</p><p>Тел. (474) 2480203.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina E. Boeva – Chief of children’s policlinic.</p><p>398007, Lipetsk, Ushinskiy str.,2.</p><p>Phone (474) 2480203.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekat.gorcheva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6301-4723</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звягина</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvyagina</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Звягина Татьяна Гениевна - заведующая нефрологическим отделением.</p><p>394024, г. Воронеж, ул. Бурденко, д. 1.</p><p>Тел. (473) 2372784.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana G. Zvyagina – Chief of Nephrology Department.</p><p>394024 Voronezh, Burdenko st., 1.</p><p>Phone (473) 2372784.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatiana_zvyagina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9880-1188</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулакова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулакова Елена Николаевна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, кафедра госпитальной и поликлинической педиатрии.</p><p>394062, г. Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10.</p><p>Тел.: (473) 2372746.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Kulakova - Assoc. Prof., MD, Chair of Hospital and Policlinic Paediatrics.</p><p>394036 Voronezh, Studensheskaya st., 10.</p><p>Phone (473)2372746.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Elena.n.kulakova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-4706</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Настаушева</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nastausheva</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Настаушева Наталия Сергеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, Детская больница ВГМУ, врач-педиатр.</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10.</p><p>Тел.: 89155403368.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia S. Nastausheva – pediatrician, PhD, Children hospital VSMU.</p><p>394036 Voronezh, Studensheskaya st., 10.</p><p>Phone: +79155403368.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vic0512@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2862-6411</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волосовец</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volosovets</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волосовец Галина Геннадьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, кафедра госпитальной и поликлинической педиатрии, ассистент.</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10.</p><p>Тел.: (473) 2372746.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina G. Volosovets – assistant, PhD, Chair of Hospital and Policlinic Paediatrics.</p><p>394036 Voronezh, Studensheskaya st., 10.</p><p>Phone (473) 2372746.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volga-6@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N.Burdenko</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Липецкая городская больница №3, детская поликлиника</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lipetsk Municipal Hospital №3, Children’s policlinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежская областная детская больница №1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Regional Children’s Hospital №1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Настаушева Т.Л., Боева Е.Е., Звягина Т.Г., Кулакова Е.Н., Настаушева Н.С., Волосовец Г.Г., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Настаушева Т.Л., Боева Е.Е., Звягина Т.Г., Кулакова Е.Н., Настаушева Н.С., Волосовец Г.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nastausheva T.L., Boeva E.E., Zvyagina T.G., Kulakova E.N., Nastausheva N.S., Volosovets G.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1747">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1747</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ: сравнить параметры физического развития (ФР) у детей с идиопатическим нефротическим синдромом (ИНС) в зависимости от терапии преднизолоном.</p></sec><sec><title>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. У 60 детей с ИНС в возрасте от 2 до 17 лет было проанализировано влияние терапии преднизолоном на ФР. Дети были разделены на 2 группы: 30 детей, не получавших преднизолон, и 30 детей, получавших его в течение последних 6 мес до исследования (1-я и 2-я группа соответственно). В группах сравнивались анамнестические показатели и ФР детей по длине, массе, индексу массы тела.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. При сравнении показателей ФР детей вышеуказанных 2-х групп установлены различия в массе тела и ИМТ. У детей, получавших преднизолон последние 6 мес, были значительно превышены показатели массы тела и ИМТ по сравнению со стандартами ВОЗ и аналогичными больными, не получавшими преднизолон последние 6 мес. Нами установлена достоверная связь Z-критерия ИМТ с кумулятивной дозой преднизолона в последние 6 мес: r=0,49, p&lt; 0,05. При этом достоверных связей массы тела с кумулятивной дозой преднизолона, которую ребенок получал ранее 6 мес, не выявлено. При анализе эффективности различных доз преднизолонотерапии для купирования рецидивов у детей со стероидчувствительным ИНС получено, что время наступления и продолжительность ремиссии значимо не различались при приеме стандартных (60 мг/м2/сут или 2 мг/кг/сут) и вдвое меньших (1 мг/кг/сут) доз преднизолона.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Установлена связь массы тела детей с ИНС и кумулятивной дозы преднизолона в течение последних 6 мес. При лечении рецидивов стероидчувствительного нечасто рецидивирующего ИНС снижение суточной дозы преднизолона с 2 мг/кг/сут до 1 мг/кг/сут возможно у подростков, которые боятся стероидного ожирения или имевших тяжелые осложнения во время предыдущих курсов преднизолонотерапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>THE AIM</title><p>THE AIM: to compare the parameters of physical development (PD) in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS), depending on the treatment with prednisone.</p></sec><sec><title>PATIENTS AND METHODS</title><p>PATIENTS AND METHODS. The effect of treatment with prednisone on PD was analyzed in 60 children with INS aged from 2 to 17 years. The children were divided into 2 groups: 30 children who did not receive prednisone, and 30 children who received it during the last 6 months before the study (1st and 2nd group, respectively). The groups compared the anamnestic parameters and the risk factors of children in terms of length, weight, and body mass index.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. When comparing the characteristics of the risk factors of children of the above 2 groups, differences in body mass and BMI were established. In children who received prednisone for the last 6 months, body weight and BMI were significantly exceeded compared to WHO standards and similar patients who did not receive prednisone for the last 6 months. We have established a reliable association of the Z-BMI criterion with the cumulative dose of prednisone in the last 6 months: r = 0.49, p &lt;0.05. At the same time, no reliable association of body weight with a cumulative dose of prednisone, which the child received before 6 months, has been identified. When analyzing the effectiveness of different doses of prednisone therapy for stopping relapses in children with steroid-sensitive INS, it was found that the onset and duration of remission did not significantly differ when taking standard (60mg/m2/day or 2 mg/kg/day) and half as much (1mg/kg/day) doses of prednisone.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. The relationship of the body mass of children with INS and the cumulative dose of prednisone in the last 6 months has been established. When treating a recurrent steroid-sensitive non-relapsing INS, a decrease in the daily dose of prednisone from 2 mg/kg/day to 1 mg/kg/day is possible in adolescents who are afraid of steroid obesity or who have had severe complications during previous courses of prednisone therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>масса тела</kwd><kwd>индекс массы тела</kwd><kwd>идиопатический нефротический синдром</kwd><kwd>преднизолон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>body weight</kwd><kwd>body mass index</kwd><kwd>idiopathic nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>prednisone</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guata S, Mak R. Is obesity a risk factor for chronic kidney diseases in Children? 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