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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36485/1561-6274-2021-25-3-68-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-1978</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Почечное маловодие в пренатальном периоде  и функция почек у новорожденных и грудных детей  с наследственными кистозными болезнями почек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prenatal renal oligohydramnion and renal function in newborns and infants with cystic kidney diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8753-1415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>Э. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreeva</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреева Эльвира Фаатовна, канд. мед. наук, кафедра факультетской педиатрии, ассистент</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2. Санкт-</p><p>Тел.: (812)4165266</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andreeva Elvira Faatovna, MD, PhD Affiliations, Department of faculty pediatrics, assistant professor</p><p>194100, St-Petersburg, Litovskaya st., 2.</p><p>Phone: (812)4165286</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">A-Elvira@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-4785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савенкова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savenkova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савенкова Надежда Дмитриевна, д-р мед. наук, проф.  кафедра факультетской педиатрии, зав. кафедрой</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2.</p><p>Тел.: (812)4165266</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Savenkova Nadezhda Dmitrievna, MD, PhD, Prof., Doctor of Medical Sciences Affiliations, Department of Faculty Pediatrics, Head of the Department</p><p>194100, St-Petersburg, Litovskaya st., 2. .</p><p>Phone: (812)4165286</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Savenkova.n.spb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Андреева Э.Ф., Савенкова Н.Д., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андреева Э.Ф., Савенкова Н.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andreeva E.F., Savenkova N.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1978">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/1978</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ: описать причины, патогенез, клинику и исход Поттер-последовательности при кистозах почек у детей. ПАЦИ-ЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: изучен катамнез 23 новорожденных с кистозами почек, у которых пренатально по результатам ультразвукового исследования (УЗИ) подтверждено ренальное (почечное) маловодие. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ:из 155 детей с аутосомно-доминантным поликистозом почек (АДПП) у 8 (5,2 %) пренатально после 30-й недели гестации установлено ренальное маловодие, кисты в почках при УЗИ – на 26–32-й неделе гестации, из них у 2 – маловодие подтверждено одновременно с выявлением кист в почках плода, у 6 – после обнаружения почечных кист. Из 8 новорожденных с очень ранним выявлением АДПП, пренатально развивавшихся в условиях маловодия, у 2 (25 %) в неонатальном периоде диагностирован Поттер-фенотип. Из 20 детей с аутосомно-рецессивным поликистозом почек (АРПП) у 12 (60 %) пренатально, по результатам УЗИ, установлено ренальное маловодие после 18-й недели гестации, из них у 8 (67 %) в неонатальном периоде диагностирован Поттер-фенотип. Из 12 новорожденных с АРПП, развивавшихся в условиях маловодия, у 5 (42 %) кисты в почках выявлены пренатально по результатам УЗИ на 32–37-й неделе гестации, у 7 (58 %) – в неонатальном периоде. Ренальное маловодие и Поттер-фенотип встречаются чаще при АРПП у плода, чем при АДПП. Среди детей c АРПП и АДПП, перенесших ренальное маловодие, не получено статистически значимых различий в частоте летальных исходов в неонатальном и грудном периодах. Описаны особенности течения и исхода Поттер-последовательности в неонатальном и грудном периодах у мальчика с кистозом почек при делеции 12р. Ренальное маловодие у 2 детей с кистозом почек и колобомой диска зрительного нерва не привело к формированию Поттер-фенотипа. У 15 детей с мультикистозом почки пренатально по УЗИ маловодие не отмечено. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: представлены результаты катамнестического исследования детей после перенесенного ренального маловодия и особенности течения Поттер-последовательности при различных кистозах почек у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM:to describe the causes, pathogenesis, clinical course and outcome of Potter sequence in children with cystic kidney disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:the follow-up study of 23 newborns with cystic kidney disease was studied, in which renal oligohydramnios (ROH) was confirmed prenatally by ultrasound (US). RESULTS:Of the 155 children with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), 8 (5,2 %) prenatal after 30 weeks of gestation established ROH, at 26-32 weeks of gestation – cyst in the kidney by US, in 2 of them ROH confirmed simultaneously with the detection of cysts in kidneys of a fetus, 6 – late detection of kidney cysts. Of the 8 newborns with a very early onset ADPKD, prenatal developed in ROH conditions, in 2 (25 %) in the neonatal period diagnosed the Potter phenotype. Of the 20 children with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD), 12 (60 %) prenatally revealed ROH after 18 weeks of gestation prenatally, of these, 8 (67 %) in the neonatal period diagnosed the Potter phenotype. Of the 12 newborns with ARPKD, that developed in ROH conditions, in 5 (42 %) kidney cysts were detected prenatally by US at 32-37 weeks of gestation, in 7 (58 %) in the neonatal period. ROH and the Potter phenotype are more common with ARPKD in the fetus than with ADPKD. Among children with ARPKD and ADPKD undergoing ROH, no statistically significant differences in the frequency of deaths in the neonatal and infancy. The characteristics of course and outcome of the Potter sequence in the neonatal and infant periods in a boy with deletion of 12p and cystic kidney disease are described. ROH in 2 children with cystic kidneys and coloboma of the optic nerve disc did not lead to the formation of the Potter phenotype. In 15 children with multicystic kidney prenatal US showed no ROH. CONCLUSION: the results of a follow-up study of children after ROH and the course of the Potter sequence for different cystic kidney disease in children are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Поттер-фенотип</kwd><kwd>Поттер-последовательность</kwd><kwd>ренальное маловодие</kwd><kwd>кистозы почек</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Potter phenotype</kwd><kwd>Potter sequence</kwd><kwd>renal oligohydramnios</kwd><kwd>cystic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Husain AN, Pysher ThJ. The kidney and lower urinary tract. In: Husain AN, Stocker JTh, Dehner LP (ed.). 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