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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36485/1561-6274-2021-25-6-99-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-2057</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сочетанные урогенитальные аномалии развития и становление репродуктивного здоровья у девочек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Combined urogenital abnormalities of development and the formation of reproductive health in girls</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9609-0917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеботарева</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chebotareva</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент Чеботарева Юлия Юрьевна - доктор медицинских наук, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии №2.</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, переулок Нахичеванский, д. 29. Тел.: 89281006055</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD Yulia Yu. Chebotareva - MD, PhD, DMedSci, the department of obstetrics and gynecology, associate Professor.</p><p>344022, Rostov-on-don, the lane Nakhichevan, 29. Phone: 89281006055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chebotarevajulia@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-7599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летифов</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letifov</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор Летифов Гаджи Муталибович - доктор медицинских наук, кафедра педиатрии и неонатологии, заведующий кафедрой.</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, переулок Нахичеванский, д. 29. Тел.: 89094381113</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Letifov Gadzhi Mutalibovich - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Head of Department.</p><p>344022, Rostov-on-Don, 29 Nakhichevan Lane, Tel.: 89094381113</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gmletifov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4135-7247</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родина Марина Александровна - врач-акушер-гинеколог.</p><p>344011, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Доломановский, д. 70/3. Тел.: 8(904) 443 54 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rodina Marina Alexandrovna - obstetrician-gynecologist Municipal Clinical and Diagnostic Center "Zdorovie» Rostov-on-Don.</p><p>344011, Rostov-on-Don, Dolmanovsky St. 70/3; 8(904) 443 54 55</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rodina_marisha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клинико-диагностический центр Здоровье</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical and Diagnostic Center Zdorovye</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чеботарева Ю.Ю., Летифов Г.М., Родина М.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чеботарева Ю.Ю., Летифов Г.М., Родина М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chebotareva Y.Y., Letifov G.M., Rodina M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/2057">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/2057</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ВВЕДЕНИЕ</title><p>ВВЕДЕНИЕ. Аномалии развития матки и влагалища в ряде случаев сочетаются с пороками мочевого тракта. Поэтому анализ клинических ситуаций, связанных с сочетанной урогенитальной патологией у девочек, имеет актуальное и практическое значение.</p></sec><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ: оценить состояние репродуктивного здоровья у девочек с аномалиями репродуктивной сферы, агенезией почки и другими заболеваниями мочевого тракта.</p></sec><sec><title>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Исследование проведено у 5 девочек подросткового возраста, из них 3 пациентки - с агенезией почки, 1 пациентка - с дисметабо-лической нефропатией и нефроптозом, 1 пациентка - с рекуррентной инфекцией мочевых путей (ИМП). При анализе клинических случаев представлены анатомо-функциональные особенности репродуктивной системы.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Первые 3 клинических случая связаны с наличием у девочки агенезии почки. В 1-м клиническом случае представлена клиника синдрома Майера-Рокитанского-Кюстера-Хаузера (СМРКХ) II типа, включая аплазию матки и влагалища и порок развития почек. Во 2-м клиническом случае показано, что современное трансабдоминальное ультразвуковое исследование органов малого таза аналогично МРТ, позволяет выявить синдром Херлина-Вернера-Вундерлиха. Агенезия почки является одним из проявлений трисомии 22-й пары хромосом, что отмечалось у пациентки из 3-го клинического случая. 4-й клинический случай связан с тем, что патология почек, включая нефроптоз, дисметаболическую нефропатию, может сочетаться с нарушением полового развития. В 5-м клиническом случае описан СМРКХ I типа у пациентки с рекуррентной инфекцией мочевыводящих путей.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Врожденные пороки развития женских половых органов - редкая патология, требующая особого внимания. В связи с недостаточными данными, касающимися механизма развития пороков мочеполовой системы, данная проблема требует дальнейшего детального изучения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>BACKGROUND</title><p>BACKGROUND. Anomalies in the development of the uterus and vagina in some cases are combined with defects of the urinary tract. Therefore, the analysis of clinical situations associated with combined urogenital pathology in girls is of current and practical importance.</p></sec><sec><title>THE AIM</title><p>THE AIM: to assess the state of reproductive health in girls with reproductive anomalies, renal agenesis, and other diseases of the urinary tract.</p></sec><sec><title>PATIENTS AND METHODS</title><p>PATIENTS AND METHODS. The study was conducted in 5 adolescent girls, including 3 patients with kidney agenesis, 1 patient with dysmetabolic nephropathy and nephroptosis, and 1 patient with recurrent urinary tract infection. In the analysis of clinical cases, the anatomical and functional features of the reproductive system are presented.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. The first 3 clinical cases are associated with the presence of kidney agenesis in the girl. In 1 clinical case, the clinic of the Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuester-Hauser syndrome (SMRKH) type II, including aplasia of the uterus and vagina and renal malformation, is presented. In clinical case 2, it was shown that modern transabdominal ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs, similar to MRI, can reveal the Herlin-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome. Agenesis of the kidney is one of the manifestations of trisomy of 22 pairs of chromosomes, which was noted in a patient from 3 clinical cases. 4 clinical cases is associated with the fact that kidney pathology, including nephroptosis, dysmetabolic nephropathy, can be combined with impaired sexual development. In 5 clinical case, type I SMRCC was described in a patient with recurrent urinary tract infection.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. Congenital malformations of the female genital organs are a rare pathology that requires special attention. Due to insufficient data concerning the mechanism of development of malformations of the genitourinary system, this problem requires further detailed study.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агенезия почки</kwd><kwd>аномалии развития матки и влагалища</kwd><kwd>репродуктивные нарушения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agenesis of the kidney</kwd><kwd>abnormalities in the development of the uterus and vagina</kwd><kwd>reproductive disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никитина НА, Старец ЕА, Калашникова ЕА и др. 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