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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2017-21-1-80-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЖУРНАЛ В ЖУРНАЛЕ (актуальные вопросы урологии, педиатрии, гериатрии)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNAL IN THE JOURNAL (ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF UROLOGY, PEDIATRICS, GERIATRICS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ТЕПЛОВОЙ ИШЕМИИ-РЕПЕРФУЗИИ НА ЭКСПРЕССИЮ АПОПТОЗ-РЕГУЛИРУЮЩИХ ГЕНОВ В ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ТКАНИ БОЛЬНЫХ С ПОЧЕЧНО-КЛЕТОЧНЫМ РАКОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFECT OF THERMAL ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION ON EXPRESSION OF APOPTOSIS-REGULATING GENES IN THE RENAL TISSUE OF PATIENTS WITH RENAL CELL CARCINOMA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутилин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutilin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Сергеевич Кутилин, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Лаборатория молекулярной онкологии</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis S. Kutilin PhD</p><p>Laboratory of Molecular Oncology</p><p>344037, g. Rostov-na-Donu, ul. 14 liniia, 63 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.denees@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Димитриади</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dimitriadi</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Николаевич Димитриади, старший научный сотрудник, врач-уролог, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Отделение онкоурологии</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior research scientist Sergey N. Dimitriadi MD, PhD, DMedSci </p><p>Department oncourology. </p><p>344037, g. Rostov-na-Donu, ul. 14 liniia, 63</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimitriadi@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водолажский</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodolazhsky</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Игоревич Водолажский, кандидат биологических наук. </p><p>Лаборатория молекулярной онкологии, руководитель</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii I. Vodolazhsky, PhD </p><p>Laboratory of molecular Oncology, chief. </p><p>344037, g. Rostov-na-Donu, ul. 14 liniia, 63</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvodolazhsky@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франциянц</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frantsiyants</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Михайловна Франциянц, доктор биологических наук. </p><p>Лаборатория изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей, руководитель </p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Helena M. Frantcyantc PhD, DBiolSci</p><p>Laboratory study of the pathogenesis of malignant tumors, chief </p><p>344037, g. Rostov-na-Donu, ul. 14 liniia, 63</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gormon@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кит</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kit</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор Олег Иванович Кит, доктор медицинских наук, директор.</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Prof. Oleg I. Kit MD, PhD, DMedSci, director.</p><p>344037, g. Rostov-na-Donu, ul. 14 liniia, 63</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">onko-sekretar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov research institute of oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кутилин Д.С., Димитриади С.Н., Водолажский Д.И., Франциянц Е.М., Кит О.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кутилин Д.С., Димитриади С.Н., Водолажский Д.И., Франциянц Е.М., Кит О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kutilin D.S., Dimitriadi S.N., Vodolazhsky D.I., Frantsiyants E.M., Kit O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/227">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/227</self-uri><abstract><p>Расширение представлений о молекулярных механизмах повреждающего действия тепловой ишемии с реперфузией на почечную ткань больных раком почки имеет значительные перспективы для новых терапевтических подходов, направленных на повышение качества лечения. ЦЕЛЬ: изучение изменения экспрессии апоптоз-регулирующих генов MDM 2, BAX, CASP7, CASP3, CASP8, CASP9, BCL2, CASP8/FADD, p53, APAF1, AIFM1, ICAD и XIAP в почечной ткани больных с почечно-клеточным раком, подвергнутой действию ишемии и реперфузии. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Для исследования использовали биоптаты тканей 12 пациентов с гистологически подтвержденным диагнозом рак почки. Пункционную биопсию проводили до остановки кровоснабжения, на 10-й минуте ишемии и через 20 мин после восстановления кровотока в почке. Относительную экспрессию генетических локусов определяли методом ПЦР в реальном времени. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Обнаружено: 1) отсутствие на 10-й минуте ишемии достоверных отличий транскриптомного профиля большинства исследованных нами генов от аналогичных показателей до проведения ишемии, за исключением снижения экспрессии гена CASP7 и ICAD; 2) достоверное увеличение экспрессии как про-апоптозных генов (BAX, CASP3 и 7, p53 и APAF1), так и антиапоптозных генов (XIAP, MDM2 и BCL2) через 20 мин после восстановления кровотока в тканях почки; 3) изменение в балансе экспрессии пар прои антиапоптозных генов p53/MDM2 и Bax/ BCL2 на 10-й минуте ишемии и через 20 мин после восстановления кровотока. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Полученные данные характеризуют транскриптомное состояния почечной ткани в ранний период после ишемии и восстановления в ней кровотока как инициаторную точку сдвига баланса прои антиапоптозных генов. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Improved knowledge of molecular mechanisms of the damaging effect of thermal ischemia and reperfusion to renal tissue of patients with renal cancer has significant prospects for new therapeutic approaches aimed at enhancing quality of care. THE AIM: to study changes in the expression of apoptosis-regulating genes MDM 2, BAX, CASP7, CASP3, CASP8, CASP9, BCL2, CASP8 / FADD, p53, APAF1, AIFM1, ICAD and XIAP in renal tissue of patients with renal cell carcinoma subjected to the action of ischemia and reperfusion. PATIENTS AND METHODS. We used for the study tissue biopsies of 12 patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis of renal cancer. Needle biopsy was performed before stop the blood supply, for 10 minutes of ischemia and 20 minutes after reperfusion in the kidney. The relative expression of genetic loci was determined by real-time PCR. RESULTS. It was found: 1) absence from the 10th minute of ischemia significant differences transcriptome profile of the majority of investigated genes from similar parameters prior to ischemia, with the exception of reducing expression of genes CASP7 and ICAD; 2) a significant increase in expression of pro-apoptotic genes (BAX, CASP3/7, APAF1 and p53), and anti-apoptotic genes (XIAP, MDM2 and BCL2) 20 minutes after reperfusion of the kidney tissue; 3) a changes in the balance of expression of pairs of proand anti-apoptotic genes p53 / MDM2 and Bax / BCL2 in the 10th minute of ischemia and 20 minutes after reperfusion. CONCLUSION. These data characterize transcriptomic state of renal tissue in the early period after ischemia and restore the blood flow in it as the initiation point shift the balance of proand anti-apoptotic genes. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак почки</kwd><kwd>ишемия</kwd><kwd>реперфузия</kwd><kwd>экспрессия генов</kwd><kwd>апоптоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cancer</kwd><kwd>ischemia</kwd><kwd>reperfusion</kwd><kwd>the expression of genes</kwd><kwd>apoptosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матвеев ВБ, Перлин ДВ, Фигурин КМ, Волкова МИ. Органосохраняющее лечение рака почки. Практ онкол 2005; (3):162-166 [Matveev VB, Perlin DV, Figurin KM, Volkova MI. Organosohranyayuschee lechenie raka pochki. 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