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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2013-17-5-55-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-442</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕНДЕРНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛИПИДКОРРИГИРУЮЩЕГО И НЕФРОПРОТЕКТИВНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ВАРИАНТОВ ГИПОЛИПИДЕМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИМ СИНДРОМОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENDER CHARACTERISTICS OF LIPIDOCORRECTING AND NEPHROPROTECTING EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF HYPOLIPIDEMIC THERAPY APPLICATION TO PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скибицкий</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skibitsky</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сокаева</surname><given-names>З. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokaeva</surname><given-names>Z. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фендрикова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fendrikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии </p><p>350001, г. Краснодар, ул. Ставропольская, д. 168, кв.94; тел.8-960-49-35-911</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexandra2310@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скибицкий В.В., Сокаева З.Т., Фендрикова А.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скибицкий В.В., Сокаева З.Т., Фендрикова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skibitsky V.V., Sokaeva Z.T., Fendrikova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/442">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/442</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ: оценить гендерные особенности липидкорригирующего и нефропротективного действия различных вариантов гиполипидемической терапии у пациентов с метаболическим синдромом (МС). МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. В исследование включены 172 пациента с МС (81 мужчина и 91 женщина), которым был назначен оригинальный симвастатин (MSD) 20 мг/сут, обеспечивший достижение целевого уровня ХС ЛПНП у 29 больных. Остальные пациенты рандомизированы в 2 группы: в 1-й дозу симвастатина увеличили до 40 мг/сут, пациентам 2-й группы назначили фиксированную комбинацию «симвастатин 20 мг + эзетимиб 10 мг» (MSD).Исходно, через 1, 2 и 6 мес оценивали показатели липидного профиля, С-реактивный белок (СРБ), микроальбуминурию (МАУ), креатинин крови и скорость клубочковой фильтрации (СКФ) (MDRD). РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Симвастатин 40 мг/сут обеспечивал достижение ЦУ ХС ЛПНП у 81,2% мужчин и 55,9% женщин р&lt;0,05), а комбинация «симвастатин +эзетимиб» – у 86,8% женщин и 64,1% мужчин (р&lt;0,05). Применение как симвастатина, так и фиксированной комбинации «симвастатин 20 мг+эзетимиб 10 мг» обеспечивало достоверное уменьшение МАУ и увеличение СКФ независимо от пола, однако у мужчин применение статина оказывало более значимое влияние на функциональное состояние почек, тогда как терапия комбинацией «симвастатин 20 мг+эзетимиб 10 мг» у женщин по степени изменений МАУ и СКФ превосходила таковую у мужчин. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Комбинированная терапия при МС обеспечивает более значимый липидкорригирующий и нефропротективный эффекты у женщин в сравнении с мужчинами.</p><p>Конфликт интересов отсутствует.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>OBJECTIVE: to evaluate gender characteristics of lipid correcting and nephroprotecting effects of different variants of hypolipidemic therapy application to patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). PATIENTS AND METHODS. The research involves 172 patients with MetS (81 males and 91 females) who were administered original simvastatin (MSD) 20 mg/per day, achieving the target level low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in 29 patients. The remaining patients were randomized into 2 groups: in the first the dose of simvastatin was increased to 40 mg/per day, the second group patients were administered the fixed combination: simvastatin 20 mg + ezetimibe 10mg (MSD). Initially, after 1, 2 and 6 months data of lipid profile were evaluated, C-reactive protein (CRP), microalbuminuria, blood creatinin and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (MDRD). Results. Simvastatin 40mg/per day ensured the attaining of a target level of LDL-C with 81.2 % of males and 55.9 % of females (t&lt;0.05), and the combination «simvastatin + ezetimibe» – 86,8 % of females and 64.1% of males (t&lt;0.05). The application of simvastatin, as well as the fixed combination «simvastatin 20mg + ezetimibe 10 mg» ensured the significant reduction of microalbuminuria and the increasing of GFR regardless of sex, nevertheless the application of statin made more significant effect on the renal function with males whereas the therapy with combination «simvastatin 20mg + ezetimibe 10mg» of females in the degree of change of microalbuminuria and GFR gave better results than the same treatment of males. CONCLUSION. The combined therapy with MetS provides more considerable lipid correcting and nephroprotecting effects on females compared with males.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гендерные различия</kwd><kwd>гиполипидемический эффект</kwd><kwd>функциональное состояние почек</kwd><kwd>симвастатин</kwd><kwd>эзетимиб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gender differences</kwd><kwd>hypolipidemic effect</kwd><kwd>renal function</kwd><kwd>simvastatin</kwd><kwd>ezetimibe</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miyashita K, Itoh H, Tsujimoto H et al. Natriuretic Peptides /cGMP/ cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Cascades Promote Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Prevent Obesity. Diabetes 2009;12 (58):2880–2892</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miyashita K, Itoh H, Tsujimoto H et al. 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