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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2011-15-2-84-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-485</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕФРОТИЧЕСКИЙ СИНДРОМ ПРИ ПОЛИКИСТОЗЕ ПОЧЕК: ОПИСАНИЕ ДВУХ СЛУЧАЕВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NEPHROTIC SYNDROME IN THE FRAMES OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE: DESCRIPTION OF TWO CASES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КОМИССАРОВ</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KOMISSAROV</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и нефрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ДМИТРИЕВА</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>DMITRIEVA</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Городское клиническое патологоанатомическое бюро</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЦВИРКО</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>TSVIRKO</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение нефрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЕФРЕМОВА</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>EFREMOV</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение нефрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ПИЛОТОВИЧ</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>PILOTOVICH</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и нефрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>1-ая городская клиническая больница г. Минска</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; КОМИССАРОВ К.С., ДМИТРИЕВА А.М., ЦВИРКО Т.Н., ЕФРЕМОВА К.С., ПИЛОТОВИЧ В.С., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">КОМИССАРОВ К.С., ДМИТРИЕВА А.М., ЦВИРКО Т.Н., ЕФРЕМОВА К.С., ПИЛОТОВИЧ В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">KOMISSAROV K.S., DMITRIEVA M.V., TSVIRKO t.N., EFREMOV K.S., PILOTOVICH V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/485">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/485</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены два случая развития нефротического синдрома у пациенток, страдающих аутосомно-доминантным поликистозом почек. При нефробиопсиях были установлены морфологические диагнозы: IgA-нефропатии и мембранозной нефропатии. Изолированное назначение ингибитора ангиотензин-превращающего фермента не привело к снижению протеинурии, однако его комбинирование с метилпреднизолоном и цитостатиками в течение различных сроков позволило достоверно уменьшить протеинурию и добиться стабилизации почечной функции. Наши случаи показали целесообразность выполнения нефробиопсии у больных с поликистозом почек и нефротическим синдромом с целью определения дальнейшей тактики лечения и профилактики прогрессирования почечной недостаточности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Two cases of nephrotic syndrome in patients suffering from autosomaldominant polycystic kidney disease is described. During nephrobiopsy were the following morphological diagnoses were stated: IgA-nephropathy and membranous nephropathy. Isolated appointment of ACE inhibitor did not lead to a reduction in proteinuria, but its combination with methyl-prednisolone and cytotoxic drugs for different periods allowed significantly reduce proteinuria and stabilize renal function. Our cases showed the appropriateness of the nephrobiopsy in patients with polycystic kidney disease and nephrotic syndrome in order to determine further management treatment and prevention of progression of renal failure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нефротический синдром</kwd><kwd>аутосомно-доминантный поликистоз почек</kwd><kwd>глюкокортикоиды</kwd><kwd>цитостатики</kwd><kwd>IgA-нефропатия</kwd><kwd>мембранозная нефропатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>glucocorticoids</kwd><kwd>cytostatics</kwd><kwd>IgA-nephropathy</kwd><kwd>membranous nephropathy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson PD. Polycystic kidney disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 350: 151-164</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilson PD. Polycystic kidney disease. 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