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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2013-17-3-17-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-493</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРАТЕГИЯ ТЕРАПИИ ДЕБЮТА, РЕЦИДИВИРУЮЩЕГО И ЧАСТО РЕЦИДИВИРУЮЩЕГО ГОРМОНОЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОГО И ГОРМОНОЗАВИСИМОГО НЕФРОТИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА С МИНИМАЛЬНЫМИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯМИ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TREATMENT STRATEGY FOR INITIAL OF RELAPSING AND FREQUENT RELAPSING STEROID SENSITIVE AND STEROID DEPENDENT MINIMAL CHANGE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савенкова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savenkova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100, Литовская ул., д. 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Savenkova@NS12254.spb.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савенкова Н.Д., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савенкова Н.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savenkova N.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/493">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/493</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлена стратегия преднизолонотерапии дебюта, кортикостероидной и цитостатической терапии рецидивирующего и часто рецидивирующего, стероидчувствительного, стероидзависимого, со стероидной токсичностью нефротического синдрома с минимальными изменениями (НСМИ) у детей по данным отечественной и зарубежной литературы. Обсуждена цитостатическая терапия алкилирующими соединениями (хлорбутин, циклофосфан), ингибиторами cинтеза кальцинейрина (циклоспорин А), ингибиторами синтеза нуклеотидов (мизорибин, микофенолат мофетил) НСМИ у детей. С прогрессом наших научных знаний и многолетнего опыта «золотой стандарт терапии» в отношении выбора иммуносупрессивного препарата, дозы и продолжительности лечения при НСМИ у детей меняется.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to the native and foreign literature Strategy of corticosteroid and cytostatic treatment of relapsing and frequent relapsing steroid sensitive and steroid dependent (with steroid toxicity) minimal change nephritic syndrome (MCNS) in children on the onset stage is presented. Administrating details of alkylate compounds (chlorbutin, cyclophosphan), calcineurin synthesis inhibitors (cyclosporine A), nucleotide synthesis inhibitors (mizoribine, micophenolate mofetil) of MCNS in children was discussed. Clinical experience and new scientific findings stipulated change tactic of choice of immunosuppressive preparation, its dosage and treatment duration in MCNS in children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гормоночувствительный и гормонозависимый</kwd><kwd>рецидивирующий и часто рецидивирующий нефротический синдром с минимальными изменениями</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>steroid-sensitive and steroid-dependent</kwd><kwd>relapsing and frequently relapsing minimal change nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Международная статистическая классификация болезней и проблем, связанных со здоровьем (Х пересмотр ВОЗ, 1995, Женева). Класс XIV. 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