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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2012-16-3/1-88-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-599</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАСПРОСТРАНЁННОСТЬ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ПОЧЕК ПО ДАННЫМ РЕГИСТРА ЦЕНТРА БОЛЕЗНЕЙ ПОЧЕК И ДИАЛИЗА ГОРОДСКОЙ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЬНИЦЫ №40 ЕКАТЕРИНБУРГА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ACCORDING TO THE REGISTER CENTER OF DIALYSIS AND KIDNEY DISEASES CLINICAL HOSPITAL №40 MAU IN EKATERINBURG</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdanova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыкова</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>Y. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620102, г.Екатеринбург, ул. Волгоградская, д. 189. Тел.: (343) 266-96-89</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sadykova-yulia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серкова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serkova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Центр Болезней почек и Диализа городской клинической больницы № 40 Екатеринбурга</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Уральская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3/1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Назаров А.В., Жданова Т.В., Садыкова Ю.Р., Никитина Д.В., Серкова В.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назаров А.В., Жданова Т.В., Садыкова Ю.Р., Никитина Д.В., Серкова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nazarov A.V., Zhdanova T.V., Sadykova Y.R., Nikitina D.V., Serkova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/599">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/599</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Проанализировать распространенность хронической болезни почек в г. Екатеринбурге. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Использованы данные за 2006–2010 гг. регистра Центра болезней почек и диализа городской клинической больницы 40. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В целом, на всех стадиях хронической болезни почек (ХБП) структура нозологических форм у пациентов практически одинакова. Чаще встречаются инфекции мочевыводящих путей (ИМВП), хронический гломерулонефрит, диабетический и гипертонический нефросклероз. За 5 лет наблюдается прогрессирующий прирост пациентов: в 34 и 30 раз при ХБП 2 и 3 стадий, в 5,2 и 5 раз при ХБП 4 и 5 стадий соответственно. Среди нозологических форм у пациентов в преддиализной стадии число гломерулонефритов, диабетической нефропатии становится больше - 21,4% и 14,3% соответственно, однако ИМВП – остается ведущей причиной ХБП во всех стадиях. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Анализ регистра позволяет прогнозировать необходимое количество диализных мест и проводить оценку сложившейся ситуации в конкретном регионе в сравнении с показателями страны и мира.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM OF THE STUDY – to analyse prevalence of a chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Yekaterinburg. PATIENTS AND METHODS. Data for 2006–2010 of the register of the Center of kidneys disease and dialysis of Yekaterinburg clinical hospital №40 are used. RESULTS. As a whole, at all stages of a chronic kidney disease the structure of nosological forms at patients is almost identical. Infections of urinary tract, chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic and hypertensive nephrosckerosis more often meet. In 5 years the progressing gain of patients is observed: in 34 and 30 times at CKD 2 and 3 of stages, in 5,2 and 5 times at CKD 4 and 5 of stages respectively. Among nosological forms at patients in a preddialysis stage the number of glomerulonephritis and diabetic nephropathy becomes more – 21,4 % and 14,3 % respectively, however infections of urinary tract – remains the leading reason of CKD in all stages. CONCLUSION. The analysis of the register allows to predict necessary quantity of dialysis places and to carry out a current situation appraisal in the concrete region in comparison with country and world indicators.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>распространенность</kwd><kwd>регистр пациентов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>register of patients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coresh J, Selvin E, Stevens LA et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States. 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