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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2011-15-4-21-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-655</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ СИСТЕМНОГО И ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ВОСПАЛЕНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ НЕФРОПАТИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF SYSTEMIC AND LOCAL INFLAMMATION IN DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ПЧЕЛИН</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>PCHELIN</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии медицинского факультета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШИШКИН</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SHISHKIN</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии медицинского факультета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЛАПТЕВА</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>LAPTEVA</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии медицинского факультета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ПЧЕЛИН И.Ю., ШИШКИН А.Н., ЛАПТЕВА О.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ПЧЕЛИН И.Ю., ШИШКИН А.Н., ЛАПТЕВА О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">PCHELIN I.Y., SHISHKIN A.N., LAPTEVA O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/655">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/655</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ современных данных о роли системного и локального воспаления в развитии диабетической нефропатии. Описаны различные аспекты влияния на почки провоспалительных цитокинов: фактора некроза опухолей-α, интерлейкина-1, интерлейкина-6, интерлейкина-18. Рассмотрены основные направления патогенетической терапии. Сделаны выводы о необходимости дальнейшего изучения воспалительных механизмов поражения почек при сахарном диабете, а также клинического и прогностического значения маркеров воспаления при диабетической нефропатии</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article contains analysis of contemporary data on the role of systemic and local inflammation in diabetic nephropathy. Renal effects of proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1, interleukin-6, interleukin-18) are described. The main directions of pathogenetic therapy are discussed. Further investigations are needed to elucidate inflammatory mechanisms of renal irritation at diabetes mellitus and prognostic relevance of inflammatory markers in patients with diabetic nephropathy</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>диабетическая нефропатия</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>провоспалительные цитокины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>diabetic nephropathy</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>proinflammatory cytokines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шестакова М.В., Шамхалова М.Ш., Ярек-Мартынова И.Я. и др. Сахарный диабет и хроническая болезнь почек: достижения, нерешенные проблемы и перспективы лечения. Сахарный диабет 2011; (1): 81-88</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шестакова М.В., Шамхалова М.Ш., Ярек-Мартынова И.Я. и др. 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