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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2006-10-4-43-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-697</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕНИН-АНГИОТЕНЗИН-АЛЬДОСТЕРОНОВАЯ  СИСТЕМА  ПРИ  ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ  БОЛЕЗНИ  ПОЧЕК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM  IN CHRONIC KIDNEY  DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабаева</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karabaeva</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедры  нефрологии  и диализа,  пропедевтики  внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каюков</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kayukov</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедры  нефрологии  и диализа,  пропедевтики  внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаян</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Essaian</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедры  нефрологии  и диализа,  пропедевтики  внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедры  нефрологии  и диализа,  пропедевтики  внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский  институт нефрологии Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. акад.  И.П.  Павлова<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карабаева А.Ж., Каюков И.Г., Есаян А.М., Смирнов А.В., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карабаева А.Ж., Каюков И.Г., Есаян А.М., Смирнов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karabaeva A.Z., Kayukov I.G., Essaian A.M., Smirnov A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/697">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/697</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ: уточнить роль компонентов ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой системы в прогрессировании хронической болезни почек, ее почечных и кардиоваскулярных нарушений. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: у 214 пациентов с различными формами хронического гломерулонефрита и различными стадиями хронической болезни почек (ХБП) определены концентрация альдостерона плазмы (КАП), активность ренина плазмы (АРП), креатинин сыворотки крови (SCr), клиренс креатинина (СCr), общий ренин плазмы (ОР), неактивный ренин плазмы (НР). РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: по мере прогрессирования ХБП отмечается нарастание КАП, выявлена четкая обратная нелинейная зависимость между CCr и КАП. Линейный корреляционный анализ выявил высоко достоверную прямую зависимость между SCr и КАП и подтвердил наличие обратной связи между ССr и КАП. Не было обнаружено взаимосвязей между изученными компонентами РААС и уровнями артериального давления, хотя выявлены корреляции АРП с ОР и НР с ОР, обнаружена статистически значимая обратная связь между АРП и SCr. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: альдостерон, А II и ренин могут быть существенными независимыми факторами развития и прогрессирования почечных и кардиоваскулярных осложнений у пациентов с ХБП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM of the investigation was to specify the role of components of the renin–ngiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) in progressing chronic kidney disease, its renal and cardiovascular injuries. PATIENTS AND METHODS. The concentration of plasma aldosterone (CPA), plasma renin activity (PRA), blood serum creatinine (SCr), creatinine clearance (CCr), total renin plasma (TR), inactive plasma renin (IR) were determined in 214 patients with different forms of chronic glomerulonephritis and different stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD).RESULTS. Increased CPA was noted in the progress of CKD, clear inverse nonlinear dependence between CCr and CPA was established. The linear correlation analysis has revealed highly reliable direct correlation between SCr and CPA and confirmed the inverse correlation between CCr and CPA. No relationships were found between the investigated components of RAAS and levels of arterial pressure, although there were correlations of PRA with TR and of IR with TR. A statistically significant feedback was found between PRA and SCr. CONCLUSION. Aldosterone, A II and rennin can be substantial independent factors of the development and progress of renal and cardiovascular complications in patients with CKD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновая система</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>почечные и кардиоваску­лярные осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>renal and cardiovascular complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jalil JE, Janicki JS, Pick R, Weber KT. Coronary vascular remodeling and myocardial fibrosis in the rat with renovascular hypertension: response to captopril. Am J Hypertens 1991; 4: 51–55</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jalil JE, Janicki JS, Pick R, Weber KT. 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