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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследования эффективности цитостатической терапии часто рецидивирующего, гормонозависимого и со стероидной токсичностью нефротического синдрома у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studies of cytostatic therapy efficiency for frequently relapsing steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome with steroid toxicity in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ныркова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nyrkova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савенкова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savenkova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ныркова П.А., Савенкова Н.Д., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ныркова П.А., Савенкова Н.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nyrkova P.A., Savenkova N.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/70">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре литературы обобщены имеющиеся данные контролируемых и ретроспективных исследований эффективности цитостатической терапии алкилирующими агентами, ингибиторами кальцинейрина и синтеза нуклеотидов часто рецидивирующего, гормонозависимого и со стероидной токсичностью нефротического синдрома у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Literature review summarizes data of controlled and retrospective studies on efficiency of cytostatic therapy (alkylating agents, calcineurin inhibitors, nucleotide synthesis inhibitors) for frequently relapsing steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome with steroid toxicity in children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нефротический синдром</kwd><kwd>цитостатическая терапия</kwd><kwd>хлорбутин</kwd><kwd>цикфосфамид</kwd><kwd>циклоспорин</kwd><kwd>ММФ</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>cytostatic therapy</kwd><kwd>chlorambucil</kwd><kwd>cyclophosphamide</kwd><kwd>cyclosporine</kwd><kwd>MMF</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Study of Kidney Disease in Children. 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