nefrНефрологияNephrology (Saint-Petersburg)1561-62742541-9439Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University10.24884/1561-6274-2005-9-1-29-33nefr-789Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИREVIEWS AND LECTURESНОЗОКОМИАЛЬНАЯ ИНФЕКЦИЯ МОЧЕВОГО ТРАКТАNOSOCOMIAL INFECTION OF THE URINARY TRACTКирчеваА. В.KirchevaA. V.

Отделение эпидемиологии

клиника нефрологии и гемодиализа, университетская больница «Св. Марина»

ПаскалевД. Н.PaskalevD. N.

Отделение эпидемиологии

клиника нефрологии и гемодиализа, университетская больница «Св. Марина»

ТрофименкоИ. И.TrofimenkoI. I.

Перевод с английского

Translation from English

многопрофильная больница активной терапии «Св. Анна», медицинский университет им. проф. П. СтояноваBulgaria200510012005912933Copyright © Кирчева А.В., Паскалев Д.Н., Трофименко И.И., 20052005Кирчева А.В., Паскалев Д.Н., Трофименко И.И.Kircheva A.V., Paskalev D.N., Trofimenko I.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/789

Нозокомиальная инфекция мочевого тракта.

Nosocomial infection of the urinary tract.

мочевывоводящие путинозокомиальные инфекцииэтиологияпатогенезпрофилактикаurinary tractsnosocomial infectionsetiologypathogenesisprophylacticsReferencesAyliffe, GAJ, Mitchell K. Incidence of hospitalacquired infection. J Hosp Inf 1993; 24(1): 7780Ayliffe, GAJ, Mitchell K. Incidence of hospitalacquired infection. J Hosp Inf 1993; 24(1): 7780Baldassarre JS, Kaye D. Special problems of urinary tract infection in the elderly. Med Clin North Am 1991; 75(2): 375390Baldassarre JS, Kaye D. Special problems of urinary tract infection in the elderly. Med Clin North Am 1991; 75(2): 375390Burke JP, Garibaldi RA, Britt MR et al. Prevention of catheterassociated urinary tract infections. Efficacy of daily meatal care regiments. Am J Med 1981; 70: 655658Burke JP, Garibaldi RA, Britt MR et al. Prevention of catheterassociated urinary tract infections. Efficacy of daily meatal care regiments. Am J Med 1981; 70: 655658Danchaivijtr S et al. Efficacy of hospital infection control in Thailand 19881992. J Hosp Inf 1996; 32(2): 147153Danchaivijtr S et al. Efficacy of hospital infection control in Thailand 19881992. J Hosp Inf 1996; 32(2): 147153Emmerson AM. The impact of surveys on hospital infection. J Hosp Inf. Preceding of the 3#rd International Conference of the Hospital Infection Society, 30, 1995; [suppl]: 421440Emmerson AM. The impact of surveys on hospital infection. J Hosp Inf. Preceding of the 3#rd International Conference of the Hospital Infection Society, 30, 1995; [suppl]: 421440Fekete T. Urinary tract infection associated with indwelling bladder catheters. Up To Date, April 5, 2002Fekete T. Urinary tract infection associated with indwelling bladder catheters. Up To Date, April 5, 2002Gray RP, MaloneLee J. Review: Urinary tract infection in elderly people – time to review management? Age Ageing 1995; 24(4): 247253Gray RP, MaloneLee J. Review: Urinary tract infection in elderly people – time to review management? Age Ageing 1995; 24(4): 247253Guttmann L, Francel H. The value of intermittent catheterization in the early management of traumatic paraplegia and tetraplegia. Paraplegia 1996; 463Guttmann L, Francel H. The value of intermittent catheterization in the early management of traumatic paraplegia and tetraplegia. Paraplegia 1996; 463Informative journal of NCIPD, Sofia, 1999, 2, 23Informative journal of NCIPD, Sofia, 1999, 2, 23Informative journal of NCIPD, Sofia, 1999, 3, 9Informative journal of NCIPD, Sofia, 1999, 3, 9Korzeniowski OM. Urinary tract Infections in the impaired host. Med Clin North Am 1991; 75(2): 391404Korzeniowski OM. Urinary tract Infections in the impaired host. Med Clin North Am 1991; 75(2): 391404Korzeniowski OM. Host defense mechanism in the pathogenesis of UTI in immunocompromised patients. Inf Antimicrob agents 1994: 101106Korzeniowski OM. Host defense mechanism in the pathogenesis of UTI in immunocompromised patients. Inf Antimicrob agents 1994: 101106Kunin CM. Genitourinary infections in the patient at risk: extrinsic risk factors. Am J Med 1984; 76: 131139Kunin CM. Genitourinary infections in the patient at risk: extrinsic risk factors. Am J Med 1984; 76: 131139Kunin CM, Steele C. Culture of urinary catheters to sample urethral flora and study the effect of antimicrobial therapy. J Clin Microbiol 1985; 21: 902908Kunin CM, Steele C. Culture of urinary catheters to sample urethral flora and study the effect of antimicrobial therapy. J Clin Microbiol 1985; 21: 902908Larsen RA, Burke JP. Determinants of the efficacy of urethral care in preventing catheterassociated urinary infection. Clin Res 1985; 33: 100ALarsen RA, Burke JP. Determinants of the efficacy of urethral care in preventing catheterassociated urinary infection. Clin Res 1985; 33: 100AMayonWhite RJ et al. An international survey of hospitalacquired infection (198385). J Hosp Inf 1988;11 [suppl A]: 4348MayonWhite RJ et al. An international survey of hospitalacquired infection (198385). J Hosp Inf 1988;11 [suppl A]: 4348Meyrier A, Zaieznik DF. Urine sampling and culture in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection. Up To Date, Sept. 30, 2003Meyrier A, Zaieznik DF. Urine sampling and culture in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection. Up To Date, Sept. 30, 2003Nicolle LE. Bacteriuria in the elderly: a review. Geriatr Nephrol Urol 1992; 1: 163172Nicolle LE. Bacteriuria in the elderly: a review. Geriatr Nephrol Urol 1992; 1: 163172National Nosocomial infections surveillance (NNIS) Report. Date Summary from X.1986V.1996. Am J Inf Control 1996; 24(5): 380388National Nosocomial infections surveillance (NNIS) Report. Date Summary from X.1986V.1996. Am J Inf Control 1996; 24(5): 380388Nosocomial infections. Medicina and Fiskultura, Sofia, 1986; 198210Nosocomial infections. Medicina and Fiskultura, Sofia, 1986; 198210Paskalev DN. Urinary tract infections in the elderly: certain medical aspects. Nephrology (St. Petersburg) 2003; 7(4): 713Paskalev DN. Urinary tract infections in the elderly: certain medical aspects. Nephrology (St. Petersburg) 2003; 7(4): 713Panchev P. Nosocomial infections in urology. In: Damjanov D, ed. Nosocomial infections. MEDART, 2000Panchev P. Nosocomial infections in urology. In: Damjanov D, ed. Nosocomial infections. MEDART, 2000Schoberg DR et al. Resistance plasmid transfer by Serratia marcesceus in urine. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1977; 11: 449450Schoberg DR et al. Resistance plasmid transfer by Serratia marcesceus in urine. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1977; 11: 449450Siegmanlgra Y, Kulka T, Schwartz D, Konforti N. Polymicrobial and monomicrobial bacteraemic urinary tract infection. J Hosp Inf 1994; 28(1): 4956Siegmanlgra Y, Kulka T, Schwartz D, Konforti N. Polymicrobial and monomicrobial bacteraemic urinary tract infection. J Hosp Inf 1994; 28(1): 4956Slamm WE, Hooton TM. Management of urinary tract infection in adults. N Eugl J Med 1993; 329(18): 1328 1334Slamm WE, Hooton TM. Management of urinary tract infection in adults. N Eugl J Med 1993; 329(18): 1328 1334Tuick M, Slamm W. Nosocomial infection of the urinary tract. Sm J Med 1981: 651654Tuick M, Slamm W. Nosocomial infection of the urinary tract. Sm J Med 1981: 651654Valinteliene RV, Jurcuvenas 0B, Jepsen. Prevalence of hospitalacquired infections in a Lithuanian Hospital. J Hosp Inf 1996; 34(4): 321329Valinteliene RV, Jurcuvenas 0B, Jepsen. Prevalence of hospitalacquired infections in a Lithuanian Hospital. J Hosp Inf 1996; 34(4): 321329Wenzel RP. Prevention and control of nosocomial infection 1997; 822840Wenzel RP. Prevention and control of nosocomial infection 1997; 822840

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.