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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nefr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-6274</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9439</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1561-6274-2007-11-4-55-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nefr-950</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ КАЛИПЕРОМЕТРИИ И БИОИМПЕДАНСОМЕТРИИ ДЛЯ ОЦЕНКИ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ ПИТАНИЯ У БОЛЬНЫХ, ПОЛУЧАЮЩИХ ПРОГРАММНЫЙ ГЕМОДИАЛИЗ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>USE  OF  KALIPEROMETRY AND  BIOIMPEDANCEMETRY  FOR THE  ASSESSMENT OF  NUTRITION  INSUFFICIENCY IN  PATIENTS ON  HEMODIALYSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асанина</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Asanina</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурмакова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burmakova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бовкун</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bovkun</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцев</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantsev</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучер</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucher</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад.&#13;
И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковенко А.А., Асанина Ю.Ю., Бурмакова Е.В., Бовкун И.В., Румянцев А.Ш., Кучер А.Г., 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковенко А.А., Асанина Ю.Ю., Бурмакова Е.В., Бовкун И.В., Румянцев А.Ш., Кучер А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovenko A.A., Asanina Y.Y., Burmakova E.V., Bovkun I.V., Rumyantsev A.S., Kucher A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/950">https://journal.nephrolog.ru/jour/article/view/950</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ: сравнить возможности метода калиперометрии и биоимпедансометрии для диагностики недостаточности питания у больных, получающих хронический гемодиализ. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Обследовали 86 больных с хронической болезнью почек V стадии, получающих лечение ГД, из них 40 женщин и 46 мужчин в возрасте 52,2 ± 1,3 лет. Для оценки трофологического статуса использовали калиперометрию и интегральную двухчастотную импедансометрию. Оценка нутриционного статуса больных производилась с помощью комплексного метода нутриционной оценки. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. У 87 % больных была выявлена недостаточность питания 1-й степени и у 13 % – 2-й степени. Применение калиперометрии приводит к завышению жировой массы на 15% как у мужчин, так и у женщин. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Мы рекомендуем использовать биоимпедансометрию для оценки тяжести недостаточности питания у больных на гемодиализе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE AIM of the investigation was to compare the methods of kaliperometry and bioimpedancemetry for diagnosis of insufficient nutrition in chronic hemodialysis patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS. Under examination there were 86 patients (40 women and 46 men aged 52.2±1.3 years) with the V stage chronic kidney disease treated by hemodialysis. Kaliperometry and integral two-hour impedancemetry were used for the assessment of the trophological status. The nutritional status of the patient was assessed by a complex method of nutritional assessment. RESULTS. Insufficient nutrition of the Ist degree was found in 87% of the patients, of the II degree – in 13%. The use of kaliperometry results in growing (15%) fat mass both in men and in women. CONCLUSION. We recommend bioimpedancemetry for the assessment of the degree of insufficiency of nutrition in patients on hemodialysis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недостаточность питания</kwd><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>калиперометрия</kwd><kwd>биоимпедансометрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>insufficiency of nutrition</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>kaliperometry</kwd><kwd>bioimpedancemetry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carvalho KT, Silva MI, Bregman R. Nutritional profile of patients with chronic renal failure. J Ren Nutr 2004; 14 (2): 97-100</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carvalho KT, Silva MI, Bregman R. Nutritional profile of patients with chronic renal failure. 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