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МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ КАНАЛЬЦЕВ ПОЧКИ ПРИ САХАРНОМ ДИАБЕТЕ: ВЫБОР НОВОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ НЕФРОПАТИИ

https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2008-12-2-29-35

Аннотация

В работе проанализированы формирующиеся в процессе развития диабетической нефропатии механизмы нарушения функций канальцевого аппарата, которые посредством тубуло-гломерулярной обратной связи могут вызывать прогрессирование патологического процесса в почечных тельцах и по сути определяют сроки манифестации ренальных дисфункций при сахарном диабете. В то же время состояние тубуло-интерстициального аппарата почки усугубляется при дисфункции сосудистых клубочков вследствие повышения объемной загрузки канальцев при гиперперфузии нефронов, прогрессирования протеинурии и увеличения продукции и фильтрации цитокинов. Приведенные в данном обзоре факты открывают новую страницу в молекулярной биологии транспортных процессов в почке, в частности при сахарном диабете. Выяснение механизмов молекулярного ремоделирования канальцев почки, индуцируемого патогенетическими факторами сахарного диабета, позволяет разработать тактику диагностики диабетической нефропатии на предклинической стадии и определить новую стратегию профилактики и коррекции тубулярных дисфункций при этом состоянии.

Об авторах

Э. Ф. Баринов
До­нецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького
Украина

Кафедра гистологии, цитологии и эмбриологии 

83003, Донецк, пр. Ильича, 16



О. Н. Сулаева
До­нецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького
Украина

Кафедра гистологии, цитологии и эмбриологии 

83003, Донецк, пр. Ильича, 16



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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Баринов Э.Ф., Сулаева О.Н. МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ КАНАЛЬЦЕВ ПОЧКИ ПРИ САХАРНОМ ДИАБЕТЕ: ВЫБОР НОВОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ НЕФРОПАТИИ. Нефрология. 2008;12(2):29-35. https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2008-12-2-29-35

For citation:


Barinov E.F., Sulaeva O.N. MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF FUNCTIONING RENAL TUBULES IN DIABETES MELLITUS: DECISION ON A NEW STRATEGY OF PROPHYLACTICS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2008;12(2):29-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2008-12-2-29-35

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