Preview

Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)

Advanced search

VITAMIN D STATE AND CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE S5D STADE

Abstract

The AIM: to determine the relationship between vitamin D status and cardiovascular system state in patients with CKD S5d. PATIENTS AND METHODS. 103 patients receiving hemodialysis treatment (53 men and 50 women, mean age 54.8±15.2 years) were examined. Conventional clinical and laboratory parameters, serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) and carotid arteries intimamedia complex thickness were determined. 24-hour simultaneous ECG and blood pressure monitoring and echocardiography were performed. Vitamin D status indicators were determined by ELISA in 79 patients. RESULTS. The average serum calcidol concentration was 33.3±13,8 nmol/,l calcitriol - 11.5±6.9 pmol/l. Serum PTH level was decreased in 38 patients, normal - in 25 and increased in 40 patients. Vitamin D deficiency was associated with 3.9 times increased risk of coronary heart disease. Blood pressure circadian rhythm disturbances were associated with the most significant serum calcitriol concentration decrease: at diper - 15.9±9.2 pmol/l, at non-dipper - 9.3±5.1 pmol/l, p=0.034. CONCLUSION. Calcidol and calcitriol concentration overtime determining is necessary for personalized supplemental vitamin D prescription for patients with CKD S5d stade.

About the Authors

H. . Rafrafi
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University
Russian Federation


A. Sh. Rumyantsev
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; Saint Petersburg State University
Russian Federation


References

1. Cauley JA, Lacroix AZ, Wu L et al. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and risk for hip fractures. Ann Intern Med. 2008;149(4):242-250

2. Peterlik M, Grant WB, Cross HS. Calcium, vitamin D and cancer. Anticancer Res. 2009;29(9):3687-3698

3. Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med 2007;357:266-

4. Perna L, Schöttker B, Holleczek B, Brenner H. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and incidence of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events: a prospective study with repeated measurements. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013;98(12):4908-4915

5. Coen G, Mantella D, Manni M et al. 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and bone histomorphometry in hemodialysis renal osteodystrophy. Kidney Int2005;68:1840-1848

6. Covic A, Kanbay M, Voroneanu L et al. Vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease. Clin Sci (Lond). 2010; 119(3):111-121

7. Shamseddin MK, Parfrey PS. Sudden cardiac death in chronic kidney disease: epidemiology and prevention. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011;7(3):145-154

8. Волков ММ, Смирнов АВ, Добронравов ВА и др. Статус витамина D у пациентов с хронической болезнью почек и его связь с сердечно-сосудистой патологией. 2009; 13(2): 60-64

9. Mizobuchi M, Ogata H, Koiwa F et al. Vitamin D and vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease. Bone. 2009;45 Suppl 1:S26-29

10. Jean G, Terrat JC, Vanel T et al. Evidence for persistent vitamin D 1-alpha-hydroxylation in hemodialysis patients: evolution of serum 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol after 6 months of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol treatment. Nephron Clin Pract 2008;110:c58-c65

11. Hewitt NA, O’Connor AA, O’Shaughnessy DV, Elder GJ. Effects of cholecalciferol on functional, biochemical, vascular, and quality of life outcomes in hemodialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013;8(7):1143-1149

12. Krause R. Vitamin D and UV exposure in chronic kidney disease. Dermatoendocrinol. 2013;5(1):109-116

13. Collins AJ, Foley RN, Herzog C, et al. USRDS 2012 Annual Data Report. Am J Kidney Dis. 2013;61(1) Suppl 1:e1-e421

14. Herzog C.A., Asinger R.W., Berger A.K.Berger et al. Cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease. A clinical update from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO). Kidney Int. 2011; 80(6):572-586

15. Tangri N, Wagner M, Griffith JL et al. Effect of bone mineral guideline target achievement on mortality in incident dialysis patients: an analysis of the United Kingdom Renal Registry. Am J Kidney Dis. 2011;57(3):415-421

16. Sprague SM, Coyne D. Control of secondary hyperparathyroidism by vitamin D receptor agonists in chronic kidney disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010;5(3):512-518

17. Lucchi L, Carboni C, Stipo L, et al. Early initiation of cinacalcet for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in hemodialysis patients: a three-year clinical experience. Artif Organs. 2011;35(12):1186-1193]

18. Добронравов В.А., Богданова EO. Патогенез нарушений обмена фосфатов при хронической болезни почек: все ли так ясно, как кажется? Нефрология 2014 18(2): 42-46

19. Gutiérrez OM. Fibroblast growth factor 23 and disordered vitamin D metabolism in chronic kidney disease: updating the “trade-off” hypothesis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010 Sep;5(9):1710-1716

20. Pope AJ, Karuppiah K, Cardounel AJ. Role of the PRMT-DDAH-ADMA axis in the regulation of endothelial nitric oxide production. Pharmacol Res. 2009;60(6):461-465

21. Franceschelli S, Ferrone A, Pesce M et al. Biological functional relevance of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in cardiovascular disease. Int J Mol Sci. 2013;14(12):24412-2421


Review

For citations:


Rafrafi H., Rumyantsev A.Sh. VITAMIN D STATE AND CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE S5D STADE. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2015;19(4):51-54. (In Russ.)

Views: 488


ISSN 1561-6274 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9439 (Online)