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Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis associated with HCV infection: still a problem?

https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2022-26-3-30-39

Abstract

   The review presents the main data on the problem of cryoglobulinemic vasculitis associated with HCV infection. The options for the course are considered, and modern diagnostic criteria, the choice of tactics, and the effectiveness of various treatment regimens are presented. The use of modern antiviral drugs makes it possible to achieve the eradication of the virus in 95 % of patients. However, in some patients, clinical and immunologic markers of vasculitis persist despite viral clearance. The article discusses the concept that the persistence of B-cell clones after achieving a sustained virological response may underlie the pathogenesis of HCV-independent CV reactivation.

About the Authors

S. Yu. Milovanova
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Svetlana Yu. Milovanova, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology

119435

Rossolimo str., 11, b. 4-5

Moscow

tel. +79031435050



L. V. Lysenko (Kozlovskaya)
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Lydia V. Lysenko (Kozlovskaya), Doctor of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology

119435

Rossolimo str., 11, b. 4-5

Moscow

phone: +79163044629



L. Yu. Milovanova
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Lyudmila Yu. Milovanova, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology

119435

Rossolimo str., 11, b. 4-5

Moscow

phone: +79161641400



D. T. Abdurahmanov
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Jamal T. Abdurakhmanov, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology

119435

Rossolimo str., 11, b. 4-5

Moscow

phone: +79262803431



M. V. Taranova
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Marina V. Taranova, Associate Professor, Candidate of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology

119435

Rossolimo str., 11, b. 4-5

Moscow

phone: +79166151255



A. V. Volkov
First Moscow State Medical University named after I. I. Sechenov (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Alekseй V. Volkov, Associate professor, MD, PhD

Department of Psychiatry and Narcology

119435

ul. Rossolimo, D. 11, b. 9

Moscow

phone: +79035892937



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Review

For citations:


Milovanova S.Yu., Lysenko (Kozlovskaya) L.V., Milovanova L.Yu., Abdurahmanov D.T., Taranova M.V., Volkov A.V. Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis associated with HCV infection: still a problem? Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2022;26(3):30-39. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2022-26-3-30-39

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ISSN 1561-6274 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9439 (Online)