Preview

Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)

Advanced search

Case report of primary membranous nephropathy associated with muscle and peripheral nerve damage

https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2022-26-3-95-101

Abstract

   Primary membranous nephropathy (PMN) typical cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. The key point in its pathogenesis is the production of IgG4 subclass autoantibodies (IgG4) against podocytic transmembrane phospholipase A2 M-type receptor (anti-PLA2R), followed by the deposition of subepithelial immune complexes (IC) in situ. We present a case of a 37-year-old young man with PMN associated with demyelinating polyneuropathy and idiopathic inflammatory lesions of skeletal muscles demonstrating a possible variant of extrarenal effects of IgG4-anti-PLA2R with an extended analysis of diagnostics and probable mechanisms of imbalance of secreted and intracellular phospholipases.

About the Authors

Z. Sh. Kochoyan
Pavlov University
Russian Federation

Zinaida Sh. Kochoyan, clinical resident

Department of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases with the Clinic

197022

L. Tolstoy st., 17, build. 54

Saint Petersburg

Phone: +7(812)338-69-22



O. B. Bystrova
Pavlov University
Russian Federation

Olga B. Bystrova, nephrologist

Research Institute of Nephrology

2nd Nephrology Unit

197022

L. Tolstoy st., 17, build. 54

Saint Petersburg

Phone: +7(812)338-69-22



V. A. Dobronravov
Pavlov University
Russian Federation

Vladimir A. Dobronravov, Prof., MD, PhD, DSc, , Director, professor of the department

Department of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases with the Clinic

Research Institute of Nephrology

197022

L. Tolstoy st., 17, build. 54

Saint Petersburg

Phone: +7(812)338-69-01



References

1. Glassock R. J. The pathogenesis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy: a 50-year odyssey. Am J Kidney Dis 2010; 56 (1): 157–167. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.01.008.

2. Beck L. H. Jr., Bonegio R. G., Lambeau G. et al. M-type phospholipase A2 receptor as target antigen in idiopathic membranous nephropathy. N Engl J Med 2009; 361 (1): 11–21 doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0810457

3. Schlumberger W., Hornig N., Lange S. et al. Differential diagnosis of membranous nephropathy with autoantibodies to phospholipase A2 receptor 1. Autoimmun Rev 2014; 13 (2): 108–113. doi:10.1038/srep08803

4. Ma H., Sandor D. G., Beck L. H. Jr. The role of complement in membranous nephropathy. Seminars in Nephrology 2013; 33 (6): 531–542. doi:10.1016/j.semnephrol.2013.08.004

5. Yang Y., Wang Ch. Liping J. et al. IgG4 anti-phospholipase A2 receptor might activate lectin and alternative complement pathway meanwhile in idiopathic membranous nephropathy: an inspiration from a cross-sectional study. Immunol Res 2016; 64 (4): 919–930. doi: 10.1007/s12026-016-8790-1

6. Passerini P., Ponticelli C. Membranous nephropathy. In: Ponticelli C., Glassock R. (eds). Treatment of Primary Glomerulonephritis, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 2009:261–312. doi:10.1093/med/9780199552887.001.0001

7. Добронравов В. А. Новый подход к быстрой индукции ремиссии у больных при мембранозной нефропатии / В. А. Добронравов [и др.] // Терапевтический архив. – 2021. – 93 (6): 706–712. doi: 10.26442/00403660.2021.06.200865 / Dobronravov V. A., Bystrova O. B., Kochoyan Z. Sh., Fomicheva E. N. A novel approach to rapid induction of remission in primary membranous nephropathy. Ter arkh 2021; 93 (6): 706-712. (In Russ) doi:10.26442/00403660.2021.06.200865

8. Omerhoca S., Akkas S. A., Icen N. K. Multiple sclerosis: diagnosis and differential diagnosis. Noro Psikiyatr Ars 2018; 55 (1): 1–9. doi: 10.29399/npa.23418

9. Van den Bergh P. Y., Hadden R. D., Bouche P. et al. European Federation of Neurological Societies/Peripheral Nerve Society guideline on management of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: report of a joint task force of the European Federation of Neurological Societies and the Peripheral Nerve Society – first revision. Eur J Neurol 2010; 17 (1): 356–363. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02930.x

10. Bohan A., Peter J. B. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis (first of two parts). N Engl J Med 1975; 292 (7): 344–347. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197502132920706

11. Bohan A., Peter J. B. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis (second of two parts). N Engl J Med 1975; 292 (8): 403–407. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197502202920807

12. Kohli A., Tandon P., Kher V. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy with membranous glomerulonephritis: report of one case. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1992; 94 (1): 31–33. doi: 10.1016/0303-8467(92)90115-j

13. Mobbs R. J., Tuck R. R., Hurley B. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy associated with membranous glomerulonephritis: case report. J Clin Neurosci 2000; 7 (5): 454–455. doi: 10.1054/jocn.1999.0235

14. Wong A. H. Y., Kokubun N., Fukami Y. et al. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy with membranous nephropathy. J Peripher Nerv Syst 2015; 20 (1): 63–66. doi: 10.1111/jns.12113

15. Режим доступа: https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl? gene=PLA2R1 [Available at: https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=PLA2R1]

16. Режим доступа: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/22925 [Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/22925]

17. Hanasaki K., Arita H. Phospholipase A2 receptor: a regulator of biological functions of secretory phospholipase A2. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat 2002; 68–69: 71–82. doi: 10.1016/s0090-6980(02)00022-9

18. Liu W., Gao Ch., Dai H. et al. Immunological pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy: focus on PLA2R1 and its role. Front Immunol 2019; 10: 1809. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.01809

19. Dennis E. A., Cao J., Hsu Y. H. et al. Phospholipase A2 Enzymes: Physical structure, Biological Function, Disease Implication, Chemical Inhibition, and Therapeutic Intervention. Chem Rev 2011; 111 (10): 6130–6185. doi:10.1021/cr200085w

20. Quach N. D., Arnold R. D., Cummings B. S. Secretory Phospholipase A2 enzymes as pharmacological targets for treatment of disease. Biochem Pharmacol 2014; 90 (4): 338–348. doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2014.05.022

21. Sribar J., Krizaj I. Secreted phospholipids a2 – not just enzymes. Acta Chem Slovn 2011; 58 (4): 678–688. PMID: 24061115

22. Murakami M. Lypoquality control by Phospholipase A2 enzymes. Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci 2017; 93 (9): 677–702. doi: 10.2183/pjab.93.043

23. Galluzzi L., Kepp O., Krautwald S. et al. Molecular mechanisms of regulated necrosis. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2014; 35: 24–32. doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.02.006

24. Augert A., Payre C., Launoit Y. et al. The M-type Receptor PLA2R Regulates Senescence Through the p53 Pathway. EMBO Rep 2009; 10 (3): 271–277. doi:10.1038/embor.2008.255

25. Pan Y., Wan J., Liu Y. et al. sPLA2 IB induces human podocyte apoptosis via the M-type Phospholipase A2 receptor. Sci Rep 2014; 4: 6660:1–11. doi:10.1038/srep06660

26. Yagami T., Ueda K., Asakura K. et al. Group IB secretory Phospholipase A2 induces neuronal cell death via apoptosis. J Neurochem 2002; 81 (3): 449–461. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.00800.x

27. Tappia P., Singal T., Dent M. et al. Phospholipid-mediated signaling in diseased myocardium. Future Lipidol 2006; 1 (6): 701–717. doi:10.2217/17460875.1.6.701

28. Huijbers M. G., Querol L. A., Niks E. H. et al. The expanding field of IgG4-mediated neurological autoimmune disorders. Eur J Neurol 2015; 22 (8): 1151–1161. doi:10.1111/ene.12758

29. Querol L., Devaux J., Rojas-Garcia R. et al. Autoantibodies in chronic inflammatory neuropathies: diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Nat Rev Neurol 2017; 13 (9): 533–547. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2017.84

30. Koneczny I. A new classification system for IgG4 Autoantibodies. Front Immunol 2018; 9: 97. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00097

31. Umehara H., Nakajima A., Nakamura T. et al. IgG4-related disease and its pathogenesis-cross-talk between innate and acquired immunity. Int Immunol 2014; 26 (11): 585–595. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxu074

32. Ronco P., Debiec H. Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies and the pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy. Nephron Clin Pract 2014; 128 (3–4): 232–237. doi: 10.1159/000368588


Review

For citations:


Kochoyan Z.Sh., Bystrova O.B., Dobronravov V.A. Case report of primary membranous nephropathy associated with muscle and peripheral nerve damage. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2022;26(3):95-101. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2022-26-3-95-101

Views: 640


ISSN 1561-6274 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9439 (Online)