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SOCIAL-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS ON THE HEMODIALYSIS

https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2012-16-4-55-61

Abstract

AIM OF RESEARCH. To evaluate assotiation between life quality factors (LQ) in haemodialysis (HD) patients and socialdemographic characteristics: gender, age, education and marital status of patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS. 753 patients on HD were examined. LQ was evaluated with the help of SF-36 health survey questionnaire. RESULTS. It was shown that men have higher LQ factors receiving HD. It was noticed that all LQ factors decline by age in patients receiveng HD. According to results of multiple linear step-by-step regression analysis, gender factor is associated with integrated index of physical health of interview schedule SF-36 and age allows to predict integrated index, physical and mental health values. Negative effect of female gender and age on LQ factors is independent in correction of regression models on length of HD treatment, albumine and hemoglobin levels, melancholy, anxiety and trait anxiety intensity. There are no LQ factors differencies between groups of patients with graduate and secondary education, married and lonelyhearts. CONCLUSION. Gender and age effect on LQ of patients receiving HD. Educational level and marital status don’t effect on LQ subjective value of these patients category.

About the Authors

I. A. Vasilieva
Научно-исследовательский институт нефрологии, Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова
Russian Federation


V. A. Dobronravov
областная клиническая больница
Russian Federation


E. V. Babarykina
Научно-исследовательский институт нефрологии, Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Vasilieva I.A., Dobronravov V.A., Babarykina E.V. SOCIAL-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS ON THE HEMODIALYSIS. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2012;16(4):55-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2012-16-4-55-61

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