Preview

Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg)

Advanced search

SPECIFIC EFFECTS OF LOW INTENSITY LASER RADIATION AND L"ARGININE ON MYOCARDIUM ACTIVITY OF WISTAR RATS WITH THE ACQUIRED DYSFUNCTION OF ENDOTHELIUM

https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2005-9-2-88-92

Abstract

THE AIM of the investigation was a comparative study of effects of the low intensity laser radiation (LILR) with the wave length 632.8 nm and a substrate for synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) Larginine on mechanical activity of cardiomyocytes of control Wistar rats and Wistar rats with experimental chronic renal failure (CRF a surgical model). MATERIAL AND METHODS. Effects of LILR and L arginine on contractility of the myocardium of rats with CRF were analyzed under conditions of the isometric regimen. The surgical model of CRF is simultaneously the model of NO synthesis deficiency. The development of uremia was followed according to the biochemical indices of blood. The method of determination of the number of circulating endotheliocytes was used to determine the degree of the endothelium lesion. RESULTS. An addition of Larginine to the perfusion solution resulted in the approximately 38.0±5.2% greater force of isometric contractions of cardiomyocytes of control Wistar rats by the 10th minute of incubation. Laser irradiation resulted in an additionally increased force of contractions. An addition of Larginine against the background of effects of laser irradiation was also followed by growth of the contraction force. The total effect of HeNe laser and Larginine did not depend on the succession of their effect. In Wistar rats with experimental CRF with the urea level 13.8±3.1 mmol/l the action of Larginine on the force of isometric contractions of rats with CRF was also of the same direction. The total effect of Larginine and LILR on the myocardium of rats with CRF was 22.5 times greater than that of action on the myocardium of control rats. CONCLUSION. The investigation results have shown practically complete reestablishment of the myocardium function in rats with CRF up to the level of control rats under the influence of LILR and Larginine that speaks of the possible additional synthesis of NO in the myocardium with a greater content of the substrate in the incubation medium and the given urea level. The endocardial cells responsible for the necessary amount of NO in the myocardium are thought to be actively functioning at this period of the development of CRF.

About the Author

T. A. Barabanova
Институт физиологии им. И.П. Павлова РАН
Russian Federation


References

1. Efron DT, Barbul A. Arginine and nutrition in renal disease. J Ren Nutr 1999; 9(3):142144

2. Goumas G, Tentolouris C, Tousoulis D et al. Therapeutic modification of the LarginineeNOS pathway in cardiovascular diseases. Atherosclerosis 2001; 154 (2): 255267

3. Bouby N, Hassler C, Parvy P, Bankir L. Renal synthesis of arginine in chronic renal failure: in vivo and in vitro studies in rats with 5/6 nephrectomy. Kidney Int 1993; 44 (4):676683

4. Ormrod D, Miller T. Experimental uremia. Nephron 1980; 26 (5): 249254

5. Anderson S, Rennke HG, Brenner BM. Therapeutic advantage of converting enzyme inhibitors in arresting progressive renal disease associated with hypertension in the rat. J Clin Invest 1986; 77:1993

6. Olson JL, Hostetter TH, Rennke HG et al. Altered glomerular permselectivity and progressive sclerosis following extreme ablation of renal mass. Kidney Int 1982; 22 (2) 112126

7. Potter GS, Johnson RJ, Fink GD. Role of endothelin in hypertension of experimental chronic renal failure. Hypertension 1997; 30 (6):15781584

8. Hladovec J, Prerovsky I, Stanec V, Fabian J. Circulating endothelial cells in acute myocardial infarction and angina pectoris. Klin Wochenshr 1978; 56:10331036

9. Барабанова ТА, Мархасин ВС, Никитина ЛВ, Чурина СК. Особенности влияния паратиреоидного гормона на механическую активность миокарда крыс при дефиците кальция и магния в питьевой воде. Физиол Журн СССР им. И.М. Сеченова 1992; 78 (7):7177

10. Петрищев НН, Барабанова ВВ, Михайлова ИА, Чефу СГ. Влияние излучения HeNe лазера на функциональную активность гладкомышечных клеток воротной вены. Рос Физиол Журн им. И.М. Сеченова 2001; 87 (5):659664

11. Aiello S, Noris M, Remuzzi G, Mario Negri. Nitric oxide/ Larginine in uremia. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1999; 25 (46): 38490

12. Шестакова МВ, Кутырина ИМ, Рагозин АК. Роль сосудистого эндотелия в регуляции почечной гемодинамики. Тер Арх 1994; (2): 8386

13. Leskinen H, Vuolteenaho O, Leppaluoto J, Ruskoaho H. Role of nitric oxide on cardiac hormone secretion: effect of NG nitroLarginine methyl ester on atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide release. Endocrinology 1995; 36 (3): 12411249

14. Weiss HR, Sadoff JD, Scholz PM, Klabunde RE. Nitric oxide reduces myocardial contractility in isoproterenol stimulated rat hearts by a mechanism independent of cyclic GMP or cyclic AMP. Pharmacology 1997; 55 (4): 202210

15. Cotton JM, Kearney MT, MacCarthy PA et al. Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on basal function and the force frequency relationship in the normal and failing human heart in vivo. Circulation 2001; 104 (19): 23182323

16. Lang RE, Thocken H, Gauten D. Atrial natriuretic factor — circulating hormone stimulated by volume loading. Nature 1985; 314: 264266

17. Штенгольд ЕШ, Годин ЕА, Колмановский ВБ. Регулирование напряженно-деформированного состояния сосудов и гипертоническая болезнь. Наука, М., 1990


Review

For citations:


Barabanova T.A. SPECIFIC EFFECTS OF LOW INTENSITY LASER RADIATION AND L"ARGININE ON MYOCARDIUM ACTIVITY OF WISTAR RATS WITH THE ACQUIRED DYSFUNCTION OF ENDOTHELIUM. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2005;9(2):88-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2005-9-2-88-92

Views: 307


ISSN 1561-6274 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9439 (Online)