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МЕХАНИЗМ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КРИСТАЛЛОВ ПРИ ОКСАЛАТНОМ НЕФРОЛИТИАЗЕ

https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2009-13-4-37-50

Аннотация

Настоящий обзор литературы посвящен современному пониманию механизма формирования кристаллов при оксалатном нефролитиазе. Согласно современным представлениям, важнейшим звеном патогенеза оксалатного нефролитиаза является образование в интерстициальном пространстве между базальными мембранами тонкого отдела петли Генле и почечного сосочка минерал-органических отложений (бляшки Рэндалла), их открытие в мочевое пространство вследствие повреждения или гибели нефроцитов, и формирование на них под действием движущих сил кристаллизации оксалатных камней. В условиях наличия метаболических нарушений (гиперкальциурия, гиперфосфатурия, гипероксалурия) этот факт, по-видимому, приобретает ключевое значение в развитии оксалатного нефролитиаза.

Об авторах

А. Ю. Жариков
Алтайский государственный медицинский университет, г. Барнаул
Россия
кафедра фармакологии


Я. Ф. Зверев
Алтайский государственный медицинский университет, г. Барнаул
Россия

кафедра фармакологии

656038, г. Барнаул, пр. Ленина, 40, тел. (3852) 26-08-35



В. М. Брюханов
Алтайский государственный медицинский университет, г. Барнаул
Россия
кафедра фармакологии


В. В. Лампатов
Алтайский государственный медицинский университет, г. Барнаул
Россия
кафедра фармакологии


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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Жариков А.Ю., Зверев Я.Ф., Брюханов В.М., Лампатов В.В. МЕХАНИЗМ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КРИСТАЛЛОВ ПРИ ОКСАЛАТНОМ НЕФРОЛИТИАЗЕ. Нефрология. 2009;13(4):37-50. https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2009-13-4-37-50

For citation:


Zharikov A.Yu., Zverev Ya.F., Brukhanov V.M., Lampatov V.V. MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF CRYSTALS IN OXALATE NEPHROLITHIASIS. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2009;13(4):37-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1561-6274-2009-13-4-37-50

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