

Ишемический инсульт: фокус на гиперурикемию
https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2024-28-2-104-110
EDN: TNHSRY
Аннотация
Мочевая кислота — слабая органическая кислота с молекулярной массой 168 г/моль. Большая часть мочевой кислоты при нормальном рН крови циркулирует в виде уратов, отрицательно заряженных слабых солей, полученных из мочевой кислоты. Являясь конечным продуктом процесса катаболизма пуринов, мочевая кислота выводится из организма человека с мочой. Гиперурикемия может возникать из-за снижения экскреции, увеличения продукции или комбинации обоих механизмов. За последние десятилетия в нескольких исследованиях среди взрослого населения была предпринята попытка установить корреляцию между риском развития инсульта и концентрацией мочевой кислоты в сыворотке крови, а также то, как эти уровни влияют на неврологический исход пациента после инсульта. Наш обзор посвящен изучению механизмов нормального метаболизма пуринов, нарушения пуринового обмена и патогенетические механизмы развития ишемического инсульта при гиперурикемии.
Ключевые слова
Об авторах
Ф. А. ЮсуповКыргызстан
Проф. Юсупов Фуркат Абдулахатович, д-р мед. наук, зав. кафедрой, член правления Общества специалистов по хронической болезни почек
714000, г. Ош, ул. Ленина, д. 331
А. А. Юлдашев
Кыргызстан
Аспирант Юлдашев Акмал Акбарович
714000, г. Ош, ул. Ленина, д. 331
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Юсупов Ф.А., Юлдашев А.А. Ишемический инсульт: фокус на гиперурикемию. Нефрология. 2024;28(2):104-110. https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2024-28-2-104-110. EDN: TNHSRY
For citation:
Yusupov F.A., Yuldashev A.A. Ischemic stroke: focus on hyperuricemia. Nephrology (Saint-Petersburg). 2024;28(2):104-110. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2024-28-2-104-110. EDN: TNHSRY